paper-with-me

Papers

MRScore: Evaluating Radiology Report Generation with LLM-based Reward System

2024-04-27 · Yunyi Liu, Zhanyu Wang, Yingshu Li, Xinyu Liang, Lingqiao Liu, Lei Wang, Luping Zhou

In recent years, automated radiology report generation has experienced significant growth. This paper introduces MRScore, an automatic evaluation metric tailored for radiology report generation by leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs). Conventional NLG (natural language generation) metrics like BLEU are inadequate for accurately assessing the generated radiology reports, as systematically demonstrated by our observations within this paper. To address this challenge, we collaborated with radiologists to develop a framework that guides LLMs for radiology report evaluation, ensuring alignment with human analysis. Our framework includes two key components: i) utilizing GPT to generate large amounts of training data, i.e., reports with different qualities, and ii) pairing GPT-generated reports as accepted and rejected samples and training LLMs to produce MRScore as the model reward. Our experiments demonstrate MRScore's higher correlation with human judgments and superior performance in model selection compared to traditional metrics. Our code and datasets will be available on GitHub.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2404.17778

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Model SelectionText Generation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Refunds@Expedia|||How do I get a full refund from Expedia? “How do I get a full refund from Expedia? How do I get a full refund from Expedia? – Call ☎️ +1-(888) 829 (0881) or +1-805-330-4056 or +1-805-330-4056 for Quick Help &…
Attention 설명 없음
Cosine Annealing Cosine Annealing is a type of learning rate schedule that has the effect of starting with a large learning rate that is relatively rapidly decreased to a minimum value before…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Linear Warmup With Cosine Annealing Linear Warmup With Cosine Annealing is a learning rate schedule where we increase the learning rate linearly for $n$ updates and then anneal according to a cosine schedule…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Adam 설명 없음
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Improving the Factual Correctness of Radiology Report Generation with Semantic Rewards

2022-10-21 · Jean-Benoit Delbrouck, Pierre Chambon, Christian Bluethgen, Emily Tsai 외

Neural image-to-text radiology report generation systems offer the potential to improve radiology reporting by reducing the repetitive process of report drafting and identifying possible medical errors. These systems hav…

Image to textnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)

Clinical Context-aware Radiology Report Generation from Medical Images using Transformers

2024-08-21 · Sonit Singh

Recent developments in the field of Natural Language Processing, especially language models such as the transformer have brought state-of-the-art results in language understanding and language generation. In this work, w…

DecoderDiagnosticText Generation

Improving Factual Completeness and Consistency of Image-to-Text Radiology Report Generation

2020-10-20 · NAACL 2021 4 · Yasuhide Miura, Yuhao Zhang, Emily Bao Tsai, Curtis P. Langlotz 외

Neural image-to-text radiology report generation systems offer the potential to improve radiology reporting by reducing the repetitive process of report drafting and identifying possible medical errors. However, existing…

Image to textNatural Language InferenceText Generation

Calibrated Confidence Expression for Radiology Report Generation

2026-03-31 · David Bani-Harouni, Chantal Pellegrini, Julian Lüers, Su Hwan Kim 외 arxiv

Safe deployment of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) in radiology report generation requires not only accurate predictions but also clinically interpretable indicators of when outputs should be thoroughly reviewed, en…

Reinforcement Learning

Prior-RadGraphFormer: A Prior-Knowledge-Enhanced Transformer for Generating Radiology Graphs from X-Rays

2023-03-24 · Yiheng Xiong, Jingsong Liu, Kamilia Zaripova, Sahand Sharifzadeh 외

The extraction of structured clinical information from free-text radiology reports in the form of radiology graphs has been demonstrated to be a valuable approach for evaluating the clinical correctness of report-generat…

Decision MakingMedical Image AnalysisMulti-Label ClassificationMUlTI-LABEL-ClASSIFICATION+1