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MS MARCO: A Human Generated MAchine Reading COmprehension Dataset

2016-11-28 · Payal Bajaj, Daniel Campos, Nick Craswell, Li Deng, Jianfeng Gao, Xiaodong Liu, Rangan Majumder, Andrew McNamara, Bhaskar Mitra, Tri Nguyen, Mir Rosenberg, Xia Song, Alina Stoica, Saurabh Tiwary, Tong Wang

We introduce a large scale MAchine Reading COmprehension dataset, which we name MS MARCO. The dataset comprises of 1,010,916 anonymized questions---sampled from Bing's search query logs---each with a human generated answer and 182,669 completely human rewritten generated answers. In addition, the dataset contains 8,841,823 passages---extracted from 3,563,535 web documents retrieved by Bing---that provide the information necessary for curating the natural language answers. A question in the MS MARCO dataset may have multiple answers or no answers at all. Using this dataset, we propose three different tasks with varying levels of difficulty: (i) predict if a question is answerable given a set of context passages, and extract and synthesize the answer as a human would (ii) generate a well-formed answer (if possible) based on the context passages that can be understood with the question and passage context, and finally (iii) rank a set of retrieved passages given a question. The size of the dataset and the fact that the questions are derived from real user search queries distinguishes MS MARCO from other well-known publicly available datasets for machine reading comprehension and question-answering. We believe that the scale and the real-world nature of this dataset makes it attractive for benchmarking machine reading comprehension and question-answering models.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1611.09268

Code (14)

AmenRa/rank_eval
amenra/ranx
axiomlab/Cable pytorch
dfcf93/MSMARCO pytorch
microsoft/MSMARCO-Conversational-Search
microsoft/MSMARCO-Document-Ranking
microsoft/MSMARCO-OpenKP
microsoft/MSMARCO-Passage-Ranking
microsoft/MSMARCO-Question-Answering pytorch
microsoft/OpenKP
microsoft/TREC-2019-Deep-Learning
princeton-nlp/helmet pytorch
yongbowin/MSMARCO-Question-Answering_annotation pytorch
yongbowin/OpenKP_annotation

Tasks

BenchmarkingMachine Reading ComprehensionQuestion AnsweringReading Comprehension

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