paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Multi-level Cellular Automata for FLIM networks

2025-04-15 · Felipe Crispim Salvagnini, Jancarlo F. Gomes, Cid A. N. Santos, Silvio Jamil F. Guimarães, Alexandre X. Falcão

The necessity of abundant annotated data and complex network architectures presents a significant challenge in deep-learning Salient Object Detection (deep SOD) and across the broader deep-learning landscape. This challenge is particularly acute in medical applications in developing countries with limited computational resources. Combining modern and classical techniques offers a path to maintaining competitive performance while enabling practical applications. Feature Learning from Image Markers (FLIM) methodology empowers experts to design convolutional encoders through user-drawn markers, with filters learned directly from these annotations. Recent findings demonstrate that coupling a FLIM encoder with an adaptive decoder creates a flyweight network suitable for SOD, requiring significantly fewer parameters than lightweight models and eliminating the need for backpropagation. Cellular Automata (CA) methods have proven successful in data-scarce scenarios but require proper initialization -- typically through user input, priors, or randomness. We propose a practical intersection of these approaches: using FLIM networks to initialize CA states with expert knowledge without requiring user interaction for each image. By decoding features from each level of a FLIM network, we can initialize multiple CAs simultaneously, creating a multi-level framework. Our method leverages the hierarchical knowledge encoded across different network layers, merging multiple saliency maps into a high-quality final output that functions as a CA ensemble. Benchmarks across two challenging medical datasets demonstrate the competitiveness of our multi-level CA approach compared to established models in the deep SOD literature.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2504.11406

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Salient Object Detection

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

A Data-Centric Framework for Intraoperative Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging for Glioma Surgical Guidance

2026-04-28 · Silvia Noble Anbunesan, Mohamed Abul Hassan, Jinyi Qi, Lisanne Kraft 외 arxiv

Accurate intraoperative assessment of glioma infiltration is essential for maximizing tumor resection while preserving functional brain tissue. Fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIm) offers real-time, label-free biochemica…

Feature Importance

Programmable Cellular Automata

2026-09-05 · Ahmed Khalifa, Muhammad Umair Nasir, Matthew Siper, Steve James 외 arxiv

Cellular automata is a local computation paradigm where complex behavior can arise from local interactions between simple functions. This paradigm has been used to explain many systems such as biological processes, traff…

Hierarchical Cellular Automata for Visual Saliency

2017-05-26 · Yao Qin, Mengyang Feng, Huchuan Lu, Garrison W. Cottrell

Saliency detection, finding the most important parts of an image, has become increasingly popular in computer vision. In this paper, we introduce Hierarchical Cellular Automata (HCA) -- a temporally evolving model to int…

Saliency Detection

A Path to Universal Neural Cellular Automata

2025-05-19 · Gabriel Béna, Maxence Faldor, Dan F. M. Goodman, Antoine Cully

Cellular automata have long been celebrated for their ability to generate complex behaviors from simple, local rules, with well-known discrete models like Conway's Game of Life proven capable of universal computation. Re…

Multiple Attractor Cellular Automata (MACA) for Addressing Major Problems in Bioinformatics

2013-10-16 · Pokkuluri Kiran Sree, Inampudi Ramesh Babu, SSSN Usha Devi Nedunuri

CA has grown as potential classifier for addressing major problems in bioinformatics. Lot of bioinformatics problems like predicting the protein coding region, finding the promoter region, predicting the structure of pro…