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Multi-Microphone Speech Emotion Recognition using the Hierarchical Token-semantic Audio Transformer Architecture

2024-06-05 · Ohad Cohen, Gershon Hazan, Sharon Gannot

The performance of most emotion recognition systems degrades in real-life situations ('in the wild' scenarios) where the audio is contaminated by reverberation. Our study explores new methods to alleviate the performance degradation of SER algorithms and develop a more robust system for adverse conditions. We propose processing multi-microphone signals to address these challenges and improve emotion classification accuracy. We adopt a state-of-the-art transformer model, the HTS-AT, to handle multi-channel audio inputs. We evaluate two strategies: averaging mel-spectrograms across channels and summing patch-embedded representations. Our multi-microphone model achieves superior performance compared to single-channel baselines when tested on real-world reverberant environments.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2406.03272

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Tasks

Emotion ClassificationEmotion RecognitionSpeech Emotion Recognition

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…
Adam 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음

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