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Multi-modal embeddings using multi-task learning for emotion recognition

2020-09-10 · Aparna Khare, Srinivas Parthasarathy, Shiva Sundaram

General embeddings like word2vec, GloVe and ELMo have shown a lot of success in natural language tasks. The embeddings are typically extracted from models that are built on general tasks such as skip-gram models and natural language generation. In this paper, we extend the work from natural language understanding to multi-modal architectures that use audio, visual and textual information for machine learning tasks. The embeddings in our network are extracted using the encoder of a transformer model trained using multi-task training. We use person identification and automatic speech recognition as the tasks in our embedding generation framework. We tune and evaluate the embeddings on the downstream task of emotion recognition and demonstrate that on the CMU-MOSEI dataset, the embeddings can be used to improve over previous state of the art results.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2009.05019

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Tasks

Automatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)Emotion RecognitionMulti-Task LearningNatural Language UnderstandingPerson Identificationspeech-recognitionSpeech RecognitionText Generation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Sigmoid Activation 설명 없음
Tanh Activation 설명 없음
LSTM An LSTM is a type of recurrent neural network that addresses the vanishing gradient problem in vanilla…
BiLSTM A Bidirectional LSTM, or biLSTM, is a sequence processing model that consists of two LSTMs: one taking the input in a forward direction, and the other in a backwards…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
ELMo Embeddings from Language Models, or ELMo, is a type of deep contextualized word representation that models both (1) complex characteristics of word use (e.g., syntax and…
GloVe GloVe Embeddings are a type of word embedding that encode the co-occurrence probability ratio between two words as vector differences. GloVe uses a weighted least squares…

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