paper-with-me

Papers

Multi-modal Understanding and Generation for Medical Images and Text via Vision-Language Pre-Training

2021-05-24 · Jong Hak Moon, Hyungyung Lee, Woncheol Shin, Young-Hak Kim, Edward Choi

Recently a number of studies demonstrated impressive performance on diverse vision-language multi-modal tasks such as image captioning and visual question answering by extending the BERT architecture with multi-modal pre-training objectives. In this work we explore a broad set of multi-modal representation learning tasks in the medical domain, specifically using radiology images and the unstructured report. We propose Medical Vision Language Learner (MedViLL), which adopts a BERT-based architecture combined with a novel multi-modal attention masking scheme to maximize generalization performance for both vision-language understanding tasks (diagnosis classification, medical image-report retrieval, medical visual question answering) and vision-language generation task (radiology report generation). By statistically and rigorously evaluating the proposed model on four downstream tasks with three radiographic image-report datasets (MIMIC-CXR, Open-I, and VQA-RAD), we empirically demonstrate the superior downstream task performance of MedViLL against various baselines, including task-specific architectures. The source code is publicly available at: https://github.com/SuperSupermoon/MedViLL

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2105.11333

Code (1)

SuperSupermoon/MedViLL 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Image CaptioningMedical Visual Question AnsweringMultimodal Deep LearningQuestion AnsweringRepresentation LearningRetrievalText GenerationVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Transformer A Transformer is a model architecture that eschews recurrence and instead relies entirely on an [attention…
Linear Warmup With Linear Decay Linear Warmup With Linear Decay is a learning rate schedule in which we increase the learning rate linearly for $n$ updates and then linearly decay afterwards.
WordPiece 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

UniMedVL: Unifying Medical Multimodal Understanding and Generation through Observation-Knowledge-Analysis

2025-10-17 · Junzhi Ning, Wei Li, Cheng Tang, Jiashi Lin 외 arxiv

Medical workflows routinely combine reading images with producing visual and textual outputs, making both image understanding and generation central to medical AI. Most existing systems, however, address these abilities …

From Compound Figures to Composite Understanding: Developing a Multi-Modal LLM from Biomedical Literature with Medical Multiple-Image Benchmarking and Validation

2025-11-27 · Zhen Chen, Yihang Fu, Gabriel Madera, Mauro Giuffre 외 arxiv

Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have shown promise in advancing healthcare. However, most existing models remain confined to single-image understanding, which greatly limits their applicability in clinical work…

Medical Diagnosis

Doctor Sun: A Bilingual Multimodal Large Language Model for Biomedical AI

2025-07-30 · Dong Xue, Ziyao Shao, Zhaoyang Duan, Fangzhou Liu 외 arxiv

Large multimodal models (LMMs) have demonstrated significant potential in providing innovative solutions for various biomedical tasks, including pathology analysis, radiology report generation, and biomedical assistance.…

MedUAG: Unified Understanding and Generation for Medical Multimodal Models

2026-08-19 · Zijie Meng, Yuncheng Zhang, Hualiang Wang, Yitian Tang 외 arxiv

Recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are rapidly evolving into unified understanding and generation (UAG) frameworks. However, extending these unified paradigms to the medical domain is hindered by: the absenc…

MedMax: Mixed-Modal Instruction Tuning for Training Biomedical Assistants

2024-12-17 · Hritik Bansal, Daniel Israel, Siyan Zhao, Shufan Li 외

Recent advancements in mixed-modal generative models have enabled flexible integration of information across image-text content. These models have opened new avenues for developing unified biomedical assistants capable o…

Image CaptioningQuestion AnsweringVisual Question Answering