paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Multimodal Deep Learning for Scientific Imaging Interpretation

2023-09-21 · Abdulelah S. Alshehri, Franklin L. Lee, Shihu Wang

In the domain of scientific imaging, interpreting visual data often demands an intricate combination of human expertise and deep comprehension of the subject materials. This study presents a novel methodology to linguistically emulate and subsequently evaluate human-like interactions with Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images, specifically of glass materials. Leveraging a multimodal deep learning framework, our approach distills insights from both textual and visual data harvested from peer-reviewed articles, further augmented by the capabilities of GPT-4 for refined data synthesis and evaluation. Despite inherent challenges--such as nuanced interpretations and the limited availability of specialized datasets--our model (GlassLLaVA) excels in crafting accurate interpretations, identifying key features, and detecting defects in previously unseen SEM images. Moreover, we introduce versatile evaluation metrics, suitable for an array of scientific imaging applications, which allows for benchmarking against research-grounded answers. Benefiting from the robustness of contemporary Large Language Models, our model adeptly aligns with insights from research papers. This advancement not only underscores considerable progress in bridging the gap between human and machine interpretation in scientific imaging, but also hints at expansive avenues for future research and broader application.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2309.12460

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

ArticlesBenchmarkingDeep LearningMultimodal Deep Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Adam 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Owl-AuraID 1.0: An Intelligent System for Autonomous Scientific Instrumentation and Scientific Data Analysis

2026-03-31 · Han Deng, Anqi Zou, Hanling Zhang, Ben Fei 외 arxiv

Scientific discovery increasingly depends on high-throughput characterization, yet automation is hindered by proprietary GUIs and the limited generalizability of existing API-based systems. We present Owl-AuraID, a softw…

SciFIBench: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models for Scientific Figure Interpretation

2024-05-14 · Jonathan Roberts, Kai Han, Neil Houlsby, Samuel Albanie

Large multimodal models (LMMs) have proven flexible and generalisable across many tasks and fields. Although they have strong potential to aid scientific research, their capabilities in this domain are not well character…

BenchmarkingMultiple-choice

Benchmarking Multimodal Large Language Models for Scientific Visualization Literacy

2026-07-16 · Patrick Phuoc Do, Chau M. Ta, Chaoli Wang arxiv

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly used to interpret visualizations, yet current evaluations remain largely chart-centric and provide limited evidence of understanding of scientific visualization (…

Every Part Matters: Integrity Verification of Scientific Figures Based on Multimodal Large Language Models

2024-07-26 · Xiang Shi, Jiawei Liu, Yinpeng Liu, Qikai Cheng 외

This paper tackles a key issue in the interpretation of scientific figures: the fine-grained alignment of text and figures. It advances beyond prior research that primarily dealt with straightforward, data-driven visuali…

Bridging Research and Readers: A Multi-Modal Automated Academic Papers Interpretation System

2024-01-17 · Feng Jiang, Kuang Wang, Haizhou Li

In the contemporary information era, significantly accelerated by the advent of Large-scale Language Models, the proliferation of scientific literature is reaching unprecedented levels. Researchers urgently require effic…