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Neural Image Beauty Predictor Based on Bradley-Terry Model

2021-11-19 · Shiyu Li, Hao Ma, Xiangyu Hu

Image beauty assessment is an important subject of computer vision. Therefore, building a model to mimic the image beauty assessment becomes an important task. To better imitate the behaviours of the human visual system (HVS), a complete survey about images of different categories should be implemented. This work focuses on image beauty assessment. In this study, the pairwise evaluation method was used, which is based on the Bradley-Terry model. We believe that this method is more accurate than other image rating methods within an image group. Additionally, Convolution neural network (CNN), which is fit for image quality assessment, is used in this work. The first part of this study is a survey about the image beauty comparison of different images. The Bradley-Terry model is used for the calculated scores, which are the target of CNN model. The second part of this work focuses on the results of the image beauty prediction, including landscape images, architecture images and portrait images. The models are pretrained by the AVA dataset to improve the performance later. Then, the CNN model is trained with the surveyed images and corresponding scores. Furthermore, this work compares the results of four CNN base networks, i.e., Alex net, VGG net, Squeeze net and LSiM net, as discussed in literature. In the end, the model is evaluated by the accuracy in pairs, correlation coefficient and relative error calculated by survey results. Satisfactory results are achieved by our proposed methods with about 70 percent accuracy in pairs. Our work sheds more light on the novel image beauty assessment method. While more studies should be conducted, this method is a promising step.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2111.10127

Code (1)

lishiyu0088/neural_bradley-terry 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Image Quality AssessmentSurvey

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Max Pooling Max Pooling is a pooling operation that calculates the maximum value for patches of a feature map, and uses it to create a downsampled (pooled) feature map. It is usually…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…

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