paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Neuro-Symbolic World Models for Adapting to Open World Novelty

2023-01-16 · Jonathan Balloch, Zhiyu Lin, Robert Wright, Xiangyu Peng, Mustafa Hussain, Aarun Srinivas, Julia Kim, Mark O. Riedl

Open-world novelty--a sudden change in the mechanics or properties of an environment--is a common occurrence in the real world. Novelty adaptation is an agent's ability to improve its policy performance post-novelty. Most reinforcement learning (RL) methods assume that the world is a closed, fixed process. Consequentially, RL policies adapt inefficiently to novelties. To address this, we introduce WorldCloner, an end-to-end trainable neuro-symbolic world model for rapid novelty adaptation. WorldCloner learns an efficient symbolic representation of the pre-novelty environment transitions, and uses this transition model to detect novelty and efficiently adapt to novelty in a single-shot fashion. Additionally, WorldCloner augments the policy learning process using imagination-based adaptation, where the world model simulates transitions of the post-novelty environment to help the policy adapt. By blending ''imagined'' transitions with interactions in the post-novelty environment, performance can be recovered with fewer total environment interactions. Using environments designed for studying novelty in sequential decision-making problems, we show that the symbolic world model helps its neural policy adapt more efficiently than model-based and model-based neural-only reinforcement learning methods.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2301.06294

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Decision Makingreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)Sequential Decision Making

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Breaking Task Impasses Quickly: Adaptive Neuro-Symbolic Learning for Open-World Robotics

2026-01-01 · Pierrick Lorang arxiv

Adapting to unforeseen novelties in open-world environments remains a major challenge for autonomous systems. While hybrid planning and reinforcement learning (RL) approaches show promise, they often suffer from sample i…

Reinforcement LearningAutonomous DrivingMotion Planning

Open-World Visual Reasoning by a Neuro-Symbolic Program of Zero-Shot Symbols

2024-07-18 · Gertjan Burghouts, Fieke Hillerström, Erwin Walraven, Michael van Bekkum 외

We consider the problem of finding spatial configurations of multiple objects in images, e.g., a mobile inspection robot is tasked to localize abandoned tools on the floor. We define the spatial configuration of objects …

Visual Reasoning

Knowledge Graphs of Driving Scenes to Empower the Emerging Capabilities of Neurosymbolic AI

2024-11-05 · Ruwan Wickramarachchi, Cory Henson, Amit Sheth

In the era of Generative AI, Neurosymbolic AI is emerging as a powerful approach for tasks spanning from perception to cognition. The use of Neurosymbolic AI has been shown to achieve enhanced capabilities, including imp…

Autonomous DrivingKnowledge Graphs

ALGO: Object-Grounded Visual Commonsense Reasoning for Open-World Egocentric Action Recognition

2024-06-09 · Sanjoy Kundu, Shubham Trehan, Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur

Learning to infer labels in an open world, i.e., in an environment where the target "labels" are unknown, is an important characteristic for achieving autonomy. Foundation models pre-trained on enormous amounts of data h…

Action RecognitionObject RecognitionVisual Commonsense Reasoning

Parameter Choice and Neuro-Symbolic Approaches for Deep Domain-Invariant Learning

2024-10-08 · Marius-Constantin Dinu

As artificial intelligence (AI) systems advance, we move towards broad AI: systems capable of performing well on diverse tasks, understanding context, and adapting rapidly to new scenarios. A central challenge for broad …

Domain AdaptationModel Selection