On Statistical Analysis of Neuroimages With Imperfect Registration
A variety of studies in neuroscience/neuroimaging seek to perform statistical inference on the acquired brain image scans for diagnosis as well as understanding the pathological manifestation of diseases. To do so, an important first step is to register (or co-register) all of the image data into a common coordinate system. This permits meaningful comparison of the intensities at each voxel across groups (e.g., diseased versus healthy) to evaluate the effects of the disease and/or use machine learning algorithms in a subsequent step. But errors in the underlying registration make this problematic, they either decrease the statistical power or make the follow-up inference tasks less effective/accurate. In this paper, we derive a novel algorithm which offers immunity to local errors in the underlying deformation field obtained from registration procedures. By deriving a deformation invariant representation of the image, the downstream analysis can be made more robust as if one had access to a (hypothetical) far superior registration procedure. Our algorithm is based on recent work on Scattering coefficients. Using this as a starting point, we show how results from harmonic analysis (especially, non-Euclidean wavelets) yields strategies for designing deformation and additive noise invariant representations of large 3-D brain image volumes. We present a set of results on synthetic and real brain images where we achieve robust statistical analysis even in the presence of substantial deformation errors; here, standard analysis procedures significantly under-perform and fail to identify the true signal.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
ERNet: Unsupervised Collective Extraction and Registration in Neuroimaging Data
Brain extraction and registration are important preprocessing steps in neuroimaging data analysis, where the goal is to extract the brain regions from MRI scans (i.e., extraction step) and align them with a target brain …
Brain Image SegmentationImage RegistrationImage SegmentationMedical Image Registration+1Influence of Early through Late Fusion on Pancreas Segmentation from Imperfectly Registered Multimodal MRI
Multimodal fusion promises better pancreas segmentation. However, where to perform fusion in models is still an open question. It is unclear if there is a best location to fuse information when analyzing pairs of imperfe…
Image RegistrationPancreas SegmentationSegmentationOne-shot Joint Extraction, Registration and Segmentation of Neuroimaging Data
Brain extraction, registration and segmentation are indispensable preprocessing steps in neuroimaging studies. The aim is to extract the brain from raw imaging scans (i.e., extraction step), align it with a target brain …
Brain Image SegmentationImage RegistrationImage SegmentationMedical Image Registration+3Object Registration in Neural Fields
Neural fields provide a continuous scene representation of 3D geometry and appearance in a way which has great promise for robotics applications. One functionality that unlocks unique use-cases for neural fields in robot…
3D geometryObjectPrototypical few-shot segmentation for cross-institution male pelvic structures with spatial registration
The prowess that makes few-shot learning desirable in medical image analysis is the efficient use of the support image data, which are labelled to classify or segment new classes, a task that otherwise requires substanti…
Few-Shot LearningMedical Image AnalysisSegmentation