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A Deep Transfer Learning Approach on Identifying Glitch Wave-form in Gravitational Wave Data

2021-07-05 · Reymond Mesuga, Brian James Bayanay

LIGO interferometer is considered the most sensitive and complicated gravitational experimental equipment ever built. Its main objective is to detect the gravitational wave from the strongest events in the universe by observing if the length of its 4-kilometer arms change by a distance 10,000 times smaller than the diameter of a proton. Due to its sensitivity, interferometer is prone to the disturbance of external noises which affects the data being collected to detect the gravitational wave. These noises are commonly called by the gravitational-wave community as glitches. This study focuses on identifying those glitches using different deep transfer learning algorithms. The extensive experiment shows that algorithm with architecture VGG19 recorded the highest AUC-ROC among other experimented algorithm with 0.9898. While all of the experimented algorithm achieved a considerably high AUC-ROC, some of the algorithm suffered from class imbalance of the dataset which has a detrimental effect when identifying other classes.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2107.01863

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FormTransfer Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Gravity Gravity is a kinematic approach to optimization based on gradients.
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Pointwise Convolution Pointwise Convolution is a type of convolution that uses a 1x1 kernel: a kernel that iterates through every single point. This…
Max Pooling Max Pooling is a pooling operation that calculates the maximum value for patches of a feature map, and uses it to create a downsampled (pooled) feature map. It is usually…
Average Pooling 설명 없음
Depthwise Convolution Depthwise Convolution is a type of convolution where we apply a single convolutional filter for each input channel. In the regular 2D…
Global Average Pooling Global Average Pooling is a pooling operation designed to replace fully connected layers in classical CNNs. The idea is to generate one feature map for each corresponding…

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