OptFormer: Optical Flow-Guided Attention and Phase Space Reconstruction for SST Forecasting
Sea Surface Temperature (SST) prediction plays a vital role in climate modeling and disaster forecasting. However, it remains challenging due to its nonlinear spatiotemporal dynamics and extended prediction horizons. To address this, we propose OptFormer, a novel encoder-decoder model that integrates phase-space reconstruction with a motion-aware attention mechanism guided by optical flow. Unlike conventional attention, our approach leverages inter-frame motion cues to highlight relative changes in the spatial field, allowing the model to focus on dynamic regions and capture long-range temporal dependencies more effectively. Experiments on NOAA SST datasets across multiple spatial scales demonstrate that OptFormer achieves superior performance under a 1:1 training-to-prediction setting, significantly outperforming existing baselines in accuracy and robustness.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Flow-guided Semi-supervised Video Object Segmentation
We propose an optical flow-guided approach for semi-supervised video object segmentation. Optical flow is usually exploited as additional guidance information in unsupervised video object segmentation. However, its relev…
DecoderObjectOptical Flow EstimationSegmentation+5ACIT: Attention-Guided Cross-Modal Interaction Transformer for Pedestrian Crossing Intention Prediction
Predicting pedestrian crossing intention is crucial for autonomous vehicles to prevent pedestrian-related collisions. However, effectively extracting and integrating complementary cues from different types of data remain…
Autonomous VehiclesASBA: A-line State Space Model and B-line Attention for Sparse Optical Doppler Tomography Reconstruction
Optical Doppler Tomography (ODT) is an emerging blood flow analysis technique. A 2D ODT image (B-scan) is generated by sequentially acquiring 1D depth-resolved raw A-scans (A-line) along the lateral axis (B-line), follow…
Dual-View Optical Flow for 4D Micro-Expression Recognition - A Multi-Stream Fusion Attention Approach
Micro-expression recognition is vital for affective computing but remains challenging due to the extremely brief, low-intensity facial motions involved and the high-dimensional nature of 4D mesh data. To address these ch…
Micro-Expression RecognitionTwo-stream Flow-guided Convolutional Attention Networks for Action Recognition
This paper proposes a two-stream flow-guided convolutional attention networks for action recognition in videos. The central idea is that optical flows, when properly compensated for the camera motion, can be used to guid…
Action RecognitionAction Recognition In VideosTemporal Action LocalizationVocal Bursts Valence Prediction