OPTIC: Optimizing Patient-Provider Triaging & Improving Communications in Clinical Operations using GPT-4 Data Labeling and Model Distillation
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of telemedicine and patient messaging through electronic medical portals (patient medical advice requests, or PMARs). While these platforms enhance patient access to healthcare, they have also increased the burden on healthcare providers due to the surge in PMARs. This study seeks to develop an efficient tool for message triaging to reduce physician workload and improve patient-provider communication. We developed OPTIC (Optimizing Patient-Provider Triaging & Improving Communications in Clinical Operations), a powerful message triaging tool that utilizes GPT-4 for data labeling and BERT for model distillation. The study used a dataset of 405,487 patient messaging encounters from Johns Hopkins Medicine between January and June 2020. High-quality labeled data was generated through GPT-4-based prompt engineering, which was then used to train a BERT model to classify messages as "Admin" or "Clinical." The BERT model achieved 88.85% accuracy on the test set validated by GPT-4 labeling, with a sensitivity of 88.29%, specificity of 89.38%, and an F1 score of 0.8842. BERTopic analysis identified 81 distinct topics within the test data, with over 80% accuracy in classifying 58 topics. The system was successfully deployed through Epic's Nebula Cloud Platform, demonstrating its practical effectiveness in healthcare settings.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Prompt EngineeringSpecificityMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
A novel Network Science Algorithm for Improving Triage of Patients
Patient triage plays a crucial role in healthcare, ensuring timely and appropriate care based on the urgency of patient conditions. Traditional triage methods heavily rely on human judgment, which can be subjective and p…
Feature EngineeringAdvancing Free-Space Optical Communication System Architecture: Performance Analysis of Varied Optical Ground Station Network Configurations
This study discusses the current state of FSO technology, as well as global trends and developments in the industrial ecosystem to identify obstacles to the full realization of optical space-to-ground communication netwo…
Artificial Intelligence-Based Triaging of Cutaneous Melanocytic Lesions
Pathologists are facing an increasing workload due to a growing volume of cases and the need for more comprehensive diagnoses. Aiming to facilitate workload reduction and faster turnaround times, we developed an artifici…
whole slide imagesFollow-up Question Generation For Enhanced Patient-Provider Conversations
Follow-up question generation is an essential feature of dialogue systems as it can reduce conversational ambiguity and enhance modeling complex interactions. Conversational contexts often pose core NLP challenges such a…
DiagnosticQuestion GenerationQuestion-GenerationTransforming Tuberculosis Care: Optimizing Large Language Models For Enhanced Clinician-Patient Communication
Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from an infectious disease globally, with the highest burden in low- and middle-income countries. In these regions, limited healthcare access and high patient-to-provider r…
Language ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model