Ordinal Regression as Structured Classification
This paper extends the class of ordinal regression models with a structured interpretation of the problem by applying a novel treatment of encoded labels. The net effect of this is to transform the underlying problem from an ordinal regression task to a (structured) classification task which we solve with conditional random fields, thereby achieving a coherent and probabilistic model in which all model parameters are jointly learnt. Importantly, we show that although we have cast ordinal regression to classification, our method still fall within the class of decomposition methods in the ordinal regression ontology. This is an important link since our experience is that many applications of machine learning to healthcare ignores completely the important nature of the label ordering, and hence these approaches should considered naive in this ontology. We also show that our model is flexible both in how it adapts to data manifolds and in terms of the operations that are available for practitioner to execute. Our empirical evaluation demonstrates that the proposed approach overwhelmingly produces superior and often statistically significant results over baseline approaches on forty popular ordinal regression models, and demonstrate that the proposed model significantly out-performs baselines on synthetic and real datasets. Our implementation, together with scripts to reproduce the results of this work, will be available on a public GitHub repository.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ClassificationGeneral ClassificationregressionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Meta ordinal weighting net for improving lung nodule classification
The progression of lung cancer implies the intrinsic ordinal relationship of lung nodules at different stages-from benign to unsure then to malignant. This problem can be solved by ordinal regression methods, which is be…
ClassificationGeneral ClassificationLung Nodule ClassificationMeta-Learning+1Convolutional Ordinal Regression Forest for Image Ordinal Estimation
Image ordinal estimation is to predict the ordinal label of a given image, which can be categorized as an ordinal regression problem. Recent methods formulate an ordinal regression problem as a series of binary classific…
Age EstimationBinary ClassificationregressionA Survey on Ordinal Regression: Applications, Advances and Prospects
Ordinal regression refers to classifying object instances into ordinal categories. Ordinal regression is crucial for applications in various areas like facial age estimation, image aesthetics assessment, and even cancer …
Age EstimationregressionSurveyMeta Ordinal Regression Forest For Learning with Unsure Lung Nodules
Deep learning-based methods have achieved promising performance in early detection and classification of lung nodules, most of which discard unsure nodules and simply deal with a binary classification -- malignant vs ben…
Binary ClassificationClassificationfeature selectionGeneral Classification+3Improving Deep Regression with Ordinal Entropy
In computer vision, it is often observed that formulating regression problems as a classification task often yields better performance. We investigate this curious phenomenon and provide a derivation to show that classif…
ClassificationCrowd CountingDepth EstimationMonocular Depth Estimation+1