Pathway-Activity Likelihood Analysis and Metabolite Annotation for Untargeted Metabolomics using Probabilistic Modeling
Motivation: Untargeted metabolomics comprehensively characterizes small molecules and elucidates activities of biochemical pathways within a biological sample. Despite computational advances, interpreting collected measurements and determining their biological role remains a challenge. Results: To interpret measurements, we present an inference-based approach, termed Probabilistic modeling for Untargeted Metabolomics Analysis (PUMA). Our approach captures measurements and known information about the sample under study in a generative model and uses stochastic sampling to compute posterior probability distributions. PUMA predicts the likelihood of pathways being active, and then derives a probabilistic annotation, which assigns chemical identities to the measurements. PUMA is validated on synthetic datasets. When applied to test cases, the resulting pathway activities are biologically meaningful and distinctly different from those obtained using statistical pathway enrichment techniques. Annotation results are in agreement to those obtained using other tools that utilize additional information in the form of spectral signatures. Importantly, PUMA annotates many additional measurements.
Code (1)
Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Predicting pathways for old and new metabolites through clustering
The diverse metabolic pathways are fundamental to all living organisms, as they harvest energy, synthesize biomass components, produce molecules to interact with the microenvironment, and neutralize toxins. While discove…
ClusteringA system architecture for parallel analysis of flux-balanced metabolic pathways
In this paper, a system architecture is proposed that approximately models the functionality of metabolic networks. The AND/OR graph model is used to represent the metabolic network and each processing element in the sys…
GPUNetAurHPD: Network Auralization Hyperlink Prediction Model to Identify Metabolic Pathways from Metabolomics Data
Metabolite biosynthesis is regulated via metabolic pathways, which can be activated and deactivated within organisms. Understanding and identifying an organism's metabolic pathway network is a crucial aspect for various …
Data AugmentationiMet: A computational tool for structural annotation of unknown metabolites from tandem mass spectra
Untargeted metabolomic studies are revealing large numbers of naturally occurring metabolites that cannot be characterized because their chemical structures and MS/MS spectra are not available in databases. Here we prese…
IntLIM: Integration using Linear Models of metabolomics and gene expression data
Integration of transcriptomic and metabolomic data improves functional interpretation of disease-related metabolomic phenotypes, and facilitates discovery of putative metabolite biomarkers and gene targets. For this reas…