Periodic culling outperforms isolation and vaccination strategies in controlling Influenza A H5N6 outbreaks in the Philippines
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A H5N6 is a mutated virus of Influenza A H5N1 and a new emerging infection that recently caused an outbreak in the Philippines. The 2017 H5N6 outbreak resulted in a depopulation of 667,184 domestic birds. In this study, we incorporate half-saturated incidence in our mathematical models and investigate three intervention strategies against H5N6: isolation with treatment, vaccination and modified culling. We determine the direction of the bifurcation when $\mathcal{R}_0 = 1$ and show that all the models exhibit forward bifurcation. We administer optimal control and perform numerical simulations to compare the consequences and implementation cost of utilizing different intervention strategies in the poultry population. Despite the challenges of applying each control strategy, we show that culling both infected and susceptible birds is a better control strategy in prohibiting an outbreak and avoiding further recurrence of the infection from the population compared to confinement and vaccination.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
An SIRS-model considering waning efficiency and periodic re-vaccination
In this paper, we extend the classical SIRS (Susceptible-Infectious-Recovered-Susceptible) model from mathematical epidemiology by incorporating a vaccinated compartment, V, accounting for an imperfect vaccine with wanin…
EpidemiologyA systematic review of mechanistic models used to study avian influenza virus transmission and control
The global spread of avian influenza A viruses in domestic birds is causing dramatic economic and social losses. Various mechanistic models have been developed in an attempt to better understand avian influenza transmiss…
ArticlesAgent-Based simulation reveals localized isolation key to saving lives and resources
In the realm of pandemic dynamics, understanding the intricate interplay between disease transmission, interventions, and immunity is pivotal for effective control strategies. Through a rigorous agent-based computer simu…
NVGS: Neural Visibility for Occlusion Culling in 3D Gaussian Splatting
3D Gaussian Splatting can exploit frustum culling and level-of-detail strategies to accelerate rendering of scenes containing a large number of primitives. However, the semi-transparent nature of Gaussians prevents the a…
Periodic recurrent waves of Covid-19 epidemics and vaccination campaign
While understanding of periodic recurrent waves of Covid-19 epidemics would aid to combat the pandemics, quantitative analysis of data over a two years period from the outbreak, is lacking. The complexity of Covid-19 rec…