Periodic DMP formulation for Quaternion Trajectories
Imitation learning techniques have been used as a way to transfer skills to robots. Among them, dynamic movement primitives (DMPs) have been widely exploited as an effective and an efficient technique to learn and reproduce complex discrete and periodic skills. While DMPs have been properly formulated for learning point-to-point movements for both translation and orientation, periodic ones are missing a formulation to learn the orientation. To address this gap, we propose a novel DMP formulation that enables encoding of periodic orientation trajectories. Within this formulation we develop two approaches: Riemannian metric-based projection approach and unit quaternion based periodic DMP. Both formulations exploit unit quaternions to represent the orientation. However, the first exploits the properties of Riemannian manifolds to work in the tangent space of the unit sphere. The second encodes directly the unit quaternion trajectory while guaranteeing the unitary norm of the generated quaternions. We validated the technical aspects of the proposed methods in simulation. Then we performed experiments on a real robot to execute daily tasks that involve periodic orientation changes (i.e., surface polishing/wiping and liquid mixing by shaking).
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Imitation LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Asymptotically Stable Quaternion-valued Hopfield-structured Neural Network with Periodic Projection-based Supervised Learning Rules
Motivated by the geometric advantages of quaternions in representing rotations and postures, we propose a quaternion-valued supervised learning Hopfield-structured neural network (QSHNN) with a fully connected structure …
Decentralized Swarm Control via SO(3) Embeddings for 3D Trajectories
This paper presents a novel decentralized approach for achieving emergent behavior in multi-agent systems with minimal information sharing. Based on prior work in simple orbits, our method produces a broad class of stabl…
Dual Quaternion Rotational and Translational Equivariance in 3D Rigid Motion Modelling
Objects' rigid motions in 3D space are described by rotations and translations of a highly-correlated set of points, each with associated $x,y,z$ coordinates that real-valued networks consider as separate entities, losin…
Human Pose ForecastingOrientation Probabilistic Movement Primitives on Riemannian Manifolds
Learning complex robot motions necessarily demands to have models that are able to encode and retrieve full-pose trajectories when tasks are defined in operational spaces. Probabilistic movement primitives (ProMPs) stand…
On the Dynamics of Hopfield Neural Networks on Unit Quaternions
In this paper, we first address the dynamics of the elegant multi-valued quaternionic Hopfield neural network (MV-QHNN) proposed by Minemoto and collaborators. Contrary to what was expected, we show that the MV-QHNN, as …