Personalized Adaptive Meta Learning for Cold-start User Preference Prediction
A common challenge in personalized user preference prediction is the cold-start problem. Due to the lack of user-item interactions, directly learning from the new users' log data causes serious over-fitting problem. Recently, many existing studies regard the cold-start personalized preference prediction as a few-shot learning problem, where each user is the task and recommended items are the classes, and the gradient-based meta learning method (MAML) is leveraged to address this challenge. However, in real-world application, the users are not uniformly distributed (i.e., different users may have different browsing history, recommended items, and user profiles. We define the major users as the users in the groups with large numbers of users sharing similar user information, and other users are the minor users), existing MAML approaches tend to fit the major users and ignore the minor users. To address this cold-start task-overfitting problem, we propose a novel personalized adaptive meta learning approach to consider both the major and the minor users with three key contributions: 1) We are the first to present a personalized adaptive learning rate meta-learning approach to improve the performance of MAML by focusing on both the major and minor users. 2) To provide better personalized learning rates for each user, we introduce a similarity-based method to find similar users as a reference and a tree-based method to store users' features for fast search. 3) To reduce the memory usage, we design a memory agnostic regularizer to further reduce the space complexity to constant while maintain the performance. Experiments on MovieLens, BookCrossing, and real-world production datasets reveal that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods dramatically for both the minor and major users.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Few-Shot LearningMeta-LearningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Personalized Transfer of User Preferences for Cross-domain Recommendation
Cold-start problem is still a very challenging problem in recommender systems. Fortunately, the interactions of the cold-start users in the auxiliary source domain can help cold-start recommendations in the target domain…
Recommendation SystemsMeta-Learning with Adaptive Weighted Loss for Imbalanced Cold-Start Recommendation
Sequential recommenders have made great strides in capturing a user's preferences. Nevertheless, the cold-start recommendation remains a fundamental challenge as they typically involve limited user-item interactions for …
Few-Shot LearningMeta-LearningSequential RecommendationMetaKG: Meta-learning on Knowledge Graph for Cold-start Recommendation
A knowledge graph (KG) consists of a set of interconnected typed entities and their attributes. Recently, KGs are popularly used as the auxiliary information to enable more accurate, explainable, and diverse user prefere…
Meta-LearningUser-Adaptive Meta-Learning for Cold-Start Medication Recommendation with Uncertainty Filtering
Large-scale Electronic Health Record (EHR) databases have become indispensable in supporting clinical decision-making through data-driven treatment recommendations. However, existing medication recommender methods often …
Knowledge GraphsCombating data scarcity in recommendation services: Integrating cognitive types of VARK and neural network technologies (LLM)
Cold start scenarios present fundamental obstacles to effective recommendation generation, particularly when dealing with users lacking interaction history or items with sparse metadata. This research proposes an innovat…
Recommendation Systems