PLD-Tree: Persistent Laplacian Decision Tree for Protein-Protein Binding Free Energy Prediction
Recent advances in topology-based modeling have accelerated progress in physical modeling and molecular studies, including applications to protein-ligand binding affinity. In this work, we introduce the Persistent Laplacian Decision Tree (PLD-Tree), a novel method designed to address the challenging task of predicting protein-protein interaction (PPI) affinities. PLD-Tree focuses on protein chains at binding interfaces and employs the persistent Laplacian to capture topological invariants reflecting critical inter-protein interactions. These topological descriptors, derived from persistent homology, are further enhanced by incorporating evolutionary scale modeling (ESM) from a large language model to integrate sequence-based information. We validate PLD-Tree on two benchmark datasets-PDBbind V2020 and SKEMPI v2 demonstrating a correlation coefficient ($R_p$) of 0.83 under the sophisticated leave-out-protein-out cross-validation. Notably, our approach outperforms all reported state-of-the-art methods on these datasets. These results underscore the power of integrating machine learning techniques with topology-based descriptors for molecular docking and virtual screening, providing a robust and accurate framework for predicting protein-protein binding affinities.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Language ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelMolecular DockingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Mathematics-assisted directed evolution and protein engineering
Directed evolution is a molecular biology technique that is transforming protein engineering by creating proteins with desirable properties and functions. However, it is experimentally impossible to perform the deep muta…
Topological Data AnalysisIntegration of persistent Laplacian and pre-trained transformer for protein solubility changes upon mutation
Protein mutations can significantly influence protein solubility, which results in altered protein functions and leads to various diseases. Despite of tremendous effort, machine learning prediction of protein solubility …
Persistent Directed Flag Laplacian (PDFL)-Based Machine Learning for Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity Prediction
Directionality in molecular and biomolecular networks plays a significant role in the accurate represention of the complex, dynamic, and asymmetrical nature of interactions present in protein-ligand binding, signal trans…
Drug DiscoveryTopological Data AnalysisPersistent topological Laplacian analysis of SARS-CoV-2 variants
Topological data analysis (TDA) is an emerging field in mathematics and data science. Its central technique, persistent homology, has had tremendous success in many science and engineering disciplines. However, persisten…
Topological Data AnalysisPersistent Sheaf Laplacian Analysis of Protein Flexibility
Protein flexibility, measured by the B-factor or Debye-Waller factor, is essential for protein functions such as structural support, enzyme activity, cellular communication, and molecular transport. Theoretical analysis …
Drug DiscoveryProtein DesignTopological Data Analysis