Pneumonia Detection on Chest X-ray using Radiomic Features and Contrastive Learning
Chest X-ray becomes one of the most common medical diagnoses due to its noninvasiveness. The number of chest X-ray images has skyrocketed, but reading chest X-rays still have been manually performed by radiologists, which creates huge burnouts and delays. Traditionally, radiomics, as a subfield of radiology that can extract a large number of quantitative features from medical images, demonstrates its potential to facilitate medical imaging diagnosis before the deep learning era. With the rise of deep learning, the explainability of deep neural networks on chest X-ray diagnosis remains opaque. In this study, we proposed a novel framework that leverages radiomics features and contrastive learning to detect pneumonia in chest X-ray. Experiments on the RSNA Pneumonia Detection Challenge dataset show that our model achieves superior results to several state-of-the-art models (> 10% in F1-score) and increases the model's interpretability.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Contrastive LearningDeep LearningPneumonia DetectionMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
A Radiomics-Boosted Deep-Learning Model for COVID-19 and Non-COVID-19 Pneumonia Classification Using Chest X-ray Image
To develop a deep-learning model that integrates radiomics analysis for enhanced performance of COVID-19 and Non-COVID-19 pneumonia detection using chest X-ray image, two deep-learning models were trained based on a pre-…
Pneumonia DetectionSpecificityKnowledge-Augmented Contrastive Learning for Abnormality Classification and Localization in Chest X-rays with Radiomics using a Feedback Loop
Building a highly accurate predictive model for classification and localization of abnormalities in chest X-rays usually requires a large number of manually annotated labels and pixel regions (bounding boxes) of abnormal…
Contrastive LearningComparative Evaluation of Radiomics and Deep Learning Models for Disease Detection in Chest Radiography
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging has revolutionized diagnostic practices, enabling advanced analysis and interpretation of radiological data. This study presents a comprehensive evaluati…
Deep LearningDiagnosticDeep Pneumonia: Attention-Based Contrastive Learning for Class-Imbalanced Pneumonia Lesion Recognition in Chest X-rays
Computer-aided X-ray pneumonia lesion recognition is important for accurate diagnosis of pneumonia. With the emergence of deep learning, the identification accuracy of pneumonia has been greatly improved, but there are s…
Contrastive LearningHard AttentionAn Explainable Contrastive-based Dilated Convolutional Network with Transformer for Pediatric Pneumonia Detection
Pediatric pneumonia remains a significant global threat, posing a larger mortality risk than any other communicable disease. According to UNICEF, it is a leading cause of mortality in children under five and requires pro…
Data AugmentationPneumonia Detection