Poisson Learning: Graph Based Semi-Supervised Learning At Very Low Label Rates
We propose a new framework, called Poisson learning, for graph based semi-supervised learning at very low label rates. Poisson learning is motivated by the need to address the degeneracy of Laplacian semi-supervised learning in this regime. The method replaces the assignment of label values at training points with the placement of sources and sinks, and solves the resulting Poisson equation on the graph. The outcomes are provably more stable and informative than those of Laplacian learning. Poisson learning is efficient and simple to implement, and we present numerical experiments showing the method is superior to other recent approaches to semi-supervised learning at low label rates on MNIST, FashionMNIST, and Cifar-10. We also propose a graph-cut enhancement of Poisson learning, called Poisson MBO, that gives higher accuracy and can incorporate prior knowledge of relative class sizes.
Code (1)
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Contrastive Graph Poisson Networks: Semi-Supervised Learning with Extremely Limited Labels
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable performance in the task of semi-supervised node classification. However, most existing GNN models require sufficient labeled data for effective network training. Thei…
Graph AttentionNode ClassificationVariational InferenceSemi-supervised Learning on Large Graphs: is Poisson Learning a Game-Changer?
We explain Poisson learning on graph-based semi-supervised learning to see if it could avoid the problem of global information loss problem as Laplace-based learning methods on large graphs. From our analysis, Poisson le…
Improved Graph-based semi-supervised learning Schemes
In this work, we improve the accuracy of several known algorithms to address the classification of large datasets when few labels are available. Our framework lies in the realm of graph-based semi-supervised learning. Wi…
PTN: A Poisson Transfer Network for Semi-supervised Few-shot Learning
The predicament in semi-supervised few-shot learning (SSFSL) is to maximize the value of the extra unlabeled data to boost the few-shot learner. In this paper, we propose a Poisson Transfer Network (PTN) to mine the unla…
Contrastive LearningFew-Shot LearningEnhancement of Quantum Semi-Supervised Learning via Improved Laplacian and Poisson Methods
This paper develops a hybrid quantum approach for graph-based semi-supervised learning to enhance performance in scenarios where labeled data is scarce. We introduce two enhanced quantum models, the Improved Laplacian Qu…
Quantum Machine Learning