paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Position Bias Mitigation: A Knowledge-Aware Graph Model for Emotion Cause Extraction

2021-06-07 · ACL 2021 5 · Hanqi Yan, Lin Gui, Gabriele Pergola, Yulan He

The Emotion Cause Extraction (ECE)} task aims to identify clauses which contain emotion-evoking information for a particular emotion expressed in text. We observe that a widely-used ECE dataset exhibits a bias that the majority of annotated cause clauses are either directly before their associated emotion clauses or are the emotion clauses themselves. Existing models for ECE tend to explore such relative position information and suffer from the dataset bias. To investigate the degree of reliance of existing ECE models on clause relative positions, we propose a novel strategy to generate adversarial examples in which the relative position information is no longer the indicative feature of cause clauses. We test the performance of existing models on such adversarial examples and observe a significant performance drop. To address the dataset bias, we propose a novel graph-based method to explicitly model the emotion triggering paths by leveraging the commonsense knowledge to enhance the semantic dependencies between a candidate clause and an emotion clause. Experimental results show that our proposed approach performs on par with the existing state-of-the-art methods on the original ECE dataset, and is more robust against adversarial attacks compared to existing models.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2106.03518

Code (1)

hanqi-qi/Position-Bias-Mitigation-in-Emotion-Cause-Analysis 공식 구현 tf

Tasks

Emotion Cause ExtractionPosition

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Bias Evaluation and Mitigation in Retrieval-Augmented Medical Question-Answering Systems

2025-03-19 · Yuelyu Ji, Hang Zhang, Yanshan Wang

Medical Question Answering systems based on Retrieval Augmented Generation is promising for clinical decision support because they can integrate external knowledge, thus reducing inaccuracies inherent in standalone large…

counterfactualDecision MakingFairnessMedical Question Answering+7

The Lifecycle of "Facts": A Survey of Social Bias in Knowledge Graphs

2022-10-07 · Angelie Kraft, Ricardo Usbeck

Knowledge graphs are increasingly used in a plethora of downstream tasks or in the augmentation of statistical models to improve factuality. However, social biases are engraved in these representations and propagate down…

Knowledge Graphs

NLOS Error Mitigation Using Weighted Least Squares and Kalman Filter in UWB Positioning

2022-05-12 · Ruixin Fan, Xin Du

In wireless positioning systems, non-line-of-sight (NLOS) is a challenging problem. NLOS causes great ranging bias and location error, so NLOS mitigation is essential for high accuracy positioning. In this letter, we pro…

Click-Conversion Multi-Task Model with Position Bias Mitigation for Sponsored Search in eCommerce

2023-07-29 · Yibo Wang, Yanbing Xue, Bo Liu, Musen Wen 외

Position bias, the phenomenon whereby users tend to focus on higher-ranked items of the search result list regardless of the actual relevance to queries, is prevailing in many ranking systems. Position bias in training d…

PositionPrediction

Unlearning Algorithmic Biases over Graphs

2025-05-20 · O. Deniz Kose, Gonzalo Mateos, Yanning Shen

The growing enforcement of the right to be forgotten regulations has propelled recent advances in certified (graph) unlearning strategies to comply with data removal requests from deployed machine learning (ML) models. M…

FairnessNode Classification