paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Predicting Gene Disease Associations in Type 2 Diabetes Using Machine Learning on Single-Cell RNA-Seq Data

2026-01-30 · Maria De La Luz Lomboy Toledo, Daniel Onah arxiv

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin production or function. Two main forms are recognized: type 1 diabetes (T1D), which involves autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing \b{eta}-cells, and type 2 diabetes (T2D), which arises from insulin resistance and progressive \b{eta}-cell dysfunction. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying these diseases is essential for the development of improved therapeutic strategies, particularly those targeting \b{eta}-cell dysfunction. To investigate these mechanisms in a controlled and biologically interpretable setting, mouse models have played a central role in diabetes research. Owing to their genetic and physiological similarity to humans, together with the ability to precisely manipulate their genome, mice enable detailed investigation of disease progression and gene function. In particular, mouse models have provided critical insights into \b{eta}-cell development, cellular heterogeneity, and functional failure under diabetic conditions. Building on these experimental advances, this study applies machine learning methods to single-cell transcriptomic data from mouse pancreatic islets. Specifically, we evaluate two supervised approaches identified in the literature; Extra Trees Classifier (ETC) and Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA), to assess their ability to identify T2D-associated gene expression signatures at single-cell resolution. Model performance is evaluated using standard classification metrics, with an emphasis on interpretability and biological relevance

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2602.09036

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

An Ensemble Classifier for Predicting the Onset of Type II Diabetes

2017-08-24 · John Semerdjian, Spencer Frank

Prediction of disease onset from patient survey and lifestyle data is quickly becoming an important tool for diagnosing a disease before it progresses. In this study, data from the National Health and Nutrition Examinati…

General ClassificationNutritionSurveyVocal Bursts Type Prediction

A novel solution of deep learning for enhanced support vector machine for predicting the onset of type 2 diabetes

2022-08-05 · Marmik Shrestha, Omar Hisham Alsadoon, Abeer Alsadoon, Thair Al-Dala'in 외

Type 2 Diabetes is one of the most major and fatal diseases known to human beings, where thousands of people are subjected to the onset of Type 2 Diabetes every year. However, the diagnosis and prevention of Type 2 Diabe…

Vocal Bursts Type Prediction

Is plantar thermography a valid digital biomarker for characterising diabetic foot ulceration risk?

2024-07-05 · Akshay Jagadeesh, Chanchanok Aramrat, Aqsha Nur, Poppy Mallinson 외

Background: In the absence of prospective data on diabetic foot ulcers (DFU), cross-sectional associations with causal risk factors (peripheral neuropathy, and peripheral arterial disease (PAD)) could be used to establis…

valid

Tensor Decomposition with Relational Constraints for Predicting Multiple Types of MicroRNA-disease Associations

2019-11-13 · Feng Huang, Xiang Yue, Zhankun Xiong, Zhouxin Yu 외

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play crucial roles in multifarious biological processes associated with human diseases. Identifying potential miRNA-disease associations contributes to understanding the molecular mechanisms of miRNA-r…

Knowledge GraphsLink PredictionTensor Decomposition

Heterogeneous Causal Metapath Graph Neural Network for Gene-Microbe-Disease Association Prediction

2024-06-27 · Kexin Zhang, Feng Huang, Luotao Liu, Zhankun Xiong 외

The recent focus on microbes in human medicine highlights their potential role in the genetic framework of diseases. To decode the complex interactions among genes, microbes, and diseases, computational predictions of ge…

Graph Neural NetworkRepresentation Learning