paper-with-me

Papers

Preference Orchestrator: Prompt-Aware Multi-Objective Alignment for Large Language Models

2025-11-03 · Biao Liu, Ning Xu, Junming Yang, Xin Geng arxiv

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse natural language processing tasks, aligning these models with varying human preferences across multiple objectives remains a significant challenge in practical deployments. Existing multi-objective alignment methods rely on manually specified preference weights, which not only burden users with difficult preference specification tasks but also lead to suboptimal training efficiency due to exploration of irrelevant preference combinations. To alleviate these issues, we propose a novel framework named PRO, i.e., PReference Orchestrator, which features a lightweight preference adapter that automatically infers prompt-specific preference weights during both training and deployment phases. Specifically, the adapter automatically learns appropriate preference weights for each prompt by training on normalized reward scores from multiple reward models for preferred responses, which inherently reflect effective preference balances across objectives. Additionally, We provide theoretical analysis proving that our prompt-aware preference mechanism achieves superior performance compared to fixed preference weights in multi-objective alignment scenarios. Extensive experiments across multiple tasks demonstrate the effectiveness of our method over existing multi-objective alignment approaches.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2511.10656

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

ToolOrchestra: Elevating Intelligence via Efficient Model and Tool Orchestration

2025-11-26 · Hongjin Su, Shizhe Diao, Ximing Lu, Mingjie Liu 외 arxiv

Large language models are powerful generalists, yet solving deep and complex problems such as those of the Humanity's Last Exam (HLE) remains both conceptually challenging and computationally expensive. We show that smal…

Reinforcement Learning

Orchestrator-Agent Trust: A Modular Agentic AI Visual Classification System with Trust-Aware Orchestration and RAG-Based Reasoning

2025-07-09 · Konstantinos I. Roumeliotis, Ranjan Sapkota, Manoj Karkee, Nikolaos D. Tselikas

Modern Artificial Intelligence (AI) increasingly relies on multi-agent architectures that blend visual and language understanding. Yet, a pressing challenge remains: How can we trust these agents especially in zero-shot …

BenchmarkingImage RetrievalOptical Character Recognition (OCR)RAG+3

Beyond Pairwise Preferences: Listwise Reward-Aware Alignment for Diffusion Models

2026-05-26 · Austin Wang, Jiaqi Han, Stefano Ermon, Yisong Yue arxiv

Preference optimization has emerged as an efficient alternative to online reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) for aligning text-to-image diffusion models. However, existing methods largely reduce supervisio…

Text-to-Image GenerationReinforcement LearningImage Editing

Inference-Aware Prompt Optimization for Aligning Black-Box Large Language Models

2025-08-08 · Saaduddin Mahmud, Mason Nakamura, Kyle Hollins Wray, Shlomo Zilberstein arxiv

Prompt optimization methods have demonstrated significant effectiveness in aligning black-box large language models (LLMs). In parallel, inference scaling strategies such as Best-of-N Sampling and Majority Voting have li…

Text Generation

Training the Orchestrator: A Supervised Approach to End-to-End PDDL Planning with LLM Agents

2026-06-19 · Rajesh Mangannavar, Zachary Coalson, Pranay Dugar, Prasad Tadepalli arxiv

Translating natural-language planning intent into verified plans is a longstanding challenge: people communicate goals in language, while classical planners require formal PDDL specifications. Recent agentic frameworks b…