Prior-guided Bayesian Optimization
While Bayesian Optimization (BO) is a very popular method for optimizing expensive black-box functions, it fails to leverage the experience of domain experts. This causes BO to waste function evaluations on bad design choices (e.g., machine learning hyperparameters) that the expert already knows to work poorly. To address this issue, we introduce Prior-guided Bayesian Optimization (PrBO). PrBO allows users to inject their knowledge into the optimization process in the form of priors about which parts of the input space will yield the best performance, rather than BO’s standard priors over functions (which are much less intuitive for users). PrBO then combines these priors with BO’s standard probabilistic model to form a pseudo-posterior used to select which points to evaluate next. We show that PrBO is around 12x faster than state-of-the-art methods without user priors and 10,000x faster than random search on a common suite of benchmarks, and achieves a new state-of-the-art performance on a real-world hardware design application. We also show that PrBO converges faster even if the user priors are not entirely accurate and that it robustly recovers from misleading priors.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Bayesian OptimizationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Learning What to Trust: Bayesian Prior-Guided Optimization for Visual Generation
Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has emerged as an effective and lightweight framework for post-training visual generative models. However, its performance is fundamentally limited by the ambiguity of textual vi…
Video GenerationA General Framework for User-Guided Bayesian Optimization
The optimization of expensive-to-evaluate black-box functions is prevalent in various scientific disciplines. Bayesian optimization is an automatic, general and sample-efficient method to solve these problems with minima…
Bayesian OptimizationUnleashing LLMs in Bayesian Optimization: Preference-Guided Framework for Scientific Discovery
Scientific discovery is increasingly constrained by costly experiments and limited resources, underscoring the need for efficient optimization in AI for science. Bayesian Optimization (BO), though widely adopted for bala…
Efficient Black-box Adversarial Attacks via Bayesian Optimization Guided by a Function Prior
This paper studies the challenging black-box adversarial attack that aims to generate adversarial examples against a black-box model by only using output feedback of the model to input queries. Some previous methods impr…
Adversarial AttackBayesian OptimizationPractical Bayesian Optimization with Threshold-Guided Marginal Likelihood Maximization
We propose a practical Bayesian optimization method using Gaussian process regression, of which the marginal likelihood is maximized where the number of model selection steps is guided by a pre-defined threshold. Since B…
Bayesian OptimizationModel Selectionregression