paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Prompt Injection 2.0: Hybrid AI Threats

2025-07-17 · Jeremy McHugh, Kristina Šekrst, Jon Cefalu

Prompt injection attacks, where malicious input is designed to manipulate AI systems into ignoring their original instructions and following unauthorized commands instead, were first discovered by Preamble, Inc. in May 2022 and responsibly disclosed to OpenAI. Over the last three years, these attacks have continued to pose a critical security threat to LLM-integrated systems. The emergence of agentic AI systems, where LLMs autonomously perform multistep tasks through tools and coordination with other agents, has fundamentally transformed the threat landscape. Modern prompt injection attacks can now combine with traditional cybersecurity exploits to create hybrid threats that systematically evade traditional security controls. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of Prompt Injection 2.0, examining how prompt injections integrate with Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), and other web security vulnerabilities to bypass traditional security measures. We build upon Preamble's foundational research and mitigation technologies, evaluating them against contemporary threats, including AI worms, multi-agent infections, and hybrid cyber-AI attacks. Our analysis incorporates recent benchmarks that demonstrate how traditional web application firewalls, XSS filters, and CSRF tokens fail against AI-enhanced attacks. We also present architectural solutions that combine prompt isolation, runtime security, and privilege separation with novel threat detection capabilities.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2507.13169

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Encrypted Prompt: Securing LLM Applications Against Unauthorized Actions

2025-03-29 · Shih-Han Chan

Security threats like prompt injection attacks pose significant risks to applications that integrate Large Language Models (LLMs), potentially leading to unauthorized actions such as API misuse. Unlike previous approache…

An Early Categorization of Prompt Injection Attacks on Large Language Models

2024-01-31 · Sippo Rossi, Alisia Marianne Michel, Raghava Rao Mukkamala, Jason Bennett Thatcher

Large language models and AI chatbots have been at the forefront of democratizing artificial intelligence. However, the releases of ChatGPT and other similar tools have been followed by growing concerns regarding the dif…

DE-FIVE: Detecting Malicious Image Prompts via Fourier Features and Image Vector Embeddings

2026-06-22 · Xingwei Zhong, Varun Sharma, Kar Wai Fok, Vrizlynn L. L. Thing arxiv

Vision language models (VLMs) employ both visual and textual modalities to enable advanced vision-language inference. However, incorporating visual modalities expands the attack surface of VLMs, making them more suscepti…

Design Patterns for Securing LLM Agents against Prompt Injections

2025-06-10 · Luca Beurer-Kellner, Beat Buesser Ana-Maria Creţu, Edoardo Debenedetti, Daniel Dobos 외

As AI agents powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly versatile and capable of addressing a broad spectrum of tasks, ensuring their security has become a critical challenge. Among the most pressing thr…

What If Prompt Injection Never Left? Exploring Cross-Session Stored Prompt Injection in Agentic Systems

2026-06-03 · Yuanbo Xie, Tianyun Liu, Yingjie Zhang, Suchen Liu 외 arxiv

Modern agentic systems transform LLMs from session-bounded assistants into stateful systems that persist and evolve shared world state across sessions through memories, filesystems, tools, and other long-lived contextual…