Application-driven Privacy-preserving Data Publishing with Correlated Attributes
Recent advances in computing have allowed for the possibility to collect large amounts of data on personal activities and private living spaces. To address the privacy concerns of users in this environment, we propose a novel framework called PR-GAN that offers privacy-preserving mechanism using generative adversarial networks. Given a target application, PR-GAN automatically modifies the data to hide sensitive attributes -- which may be hidden and can be inferred by machine learning algorithms -- while preserving the data utility in the target application. Unlike prior works, the public's possible knowledge of the correlation between the target application and sensitive attributes is built into our modeling. We formulate our problem as an optimization problem, show that an optimal solution exists and use generative adversarial networks (GAN) to create perturbations. We further show that our method provides privacy guarantees under the Pufferfish framework, an elegant generalization of the differential privacy that allows for the modeling of prior knowledge on data and correlations. Through experiments, we show that our method outperforms conventional methods in effectively hiding the sensitive attributes while guaranteeing high performance in the target application, for both property inference and training purposes. Finally, we demonstrate through further experiments that once our model learns a privacy-preserving task, such as hiding subjects' identity, on a group of individuals, it can perform the same task on a separate group with minimal performance drops.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Privacy PreservingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Graph Structure Learning with Privacy Guarantees for Open Graph Data
Publishing open graph data while preserving individual privacy remains challenging when data publishers and data users are distinct entities. Although differential privacy (DP) provides rigorous guarantees, most existing…
Graph structure learningSynthetic Data -- Anonymisation Groundhog Day
Synthetic data has been advertised as a silver-bullet solution to privacy-preserving data publishing that addresses the shortcomings of traditional anonymisation techniques. The promise is that synthetic data drawn from …
Privacy PreservingHyObscure: Hybrid Obscuring for Privacy-Preserving Data Publishing
Minimizing privacy leakage while ensuring data utility is a critical problem to data holders in a privacy-preserving data publishing task. Most prior research concerns only with one type of data and resorts to a single o…
Privacy PreservingK-repeating Substrings: a String-Algorithmic Approach to Privacy-Preserving Publishing of Textual Data
A Privacy Preserving Data Publishing Middleware for Unstructured, Textual Social Media Data
Privacy is going to be an integral part of data science and analytics in the coming years. The next hype of data experimentation is going to be heavily dependent on privacy preserving techniques mainly as it{'}s going to…
Privacy Preserving