paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Protein pathways as a catalyst to directed evolution of the topology of artificial neural networks

2024-06-07 · Oscar Lao, Konstantinos Zacharopoulos, Apostolos Fournaris, Rossano Schifanella, Ioannis Arapakis

In the present article, we propose a paradigm shift on evolving Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) towards a new bio-inspired design that is grounded on the structural properties, interactions, and dynamics of protein networks (PNs): the Artificial Protein Network (APN). This introduces several advantages previously unrealized by state-of-the-art approaches in NE: (1) We can draw inspiration from how nature, thanks to millions of years of evolution, efficiently encodes protein interactions in the DNA to translate our APN to silicon DNA. This helps bridge the gap between syntax and semantics observed in current NE approaches. (2) We can learn from how nature builds networks in our genes, allowing us to design new and smarter networks through EA evolution. (3) We can perform EA crossover/mutation operations and evolution steps, replicating the operations observed in nature directly on the genotype of networks, thus exploring and exploiting the phenotypic space, such that we avoid getting trapped in sub-optimal solutions. (4) Our novel definition of APN opens new ways to leverage our knowledge about different living things and processes from biology. (5) Using biologically inspired encodings, we can model more complex demographic and ecological relationships (e.g., virus-host or predator-prey interactions), allowing us to optimise for multiple, often conflicting objectives.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2406.04929

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Machine learning-guided directed evolution for protein engineering

2018-11-27 · Kevin K. Yang, Zachary Wu, Frances H. Arnold

Machine learning (ML)-guided directed evolution is a new paradigm for biological design that enables optimization of complex functions. ML methods use data to predict how sequence maps to function without requiring a det…

BIG-bench Machine Learning

ODBO: Bayesian Optimization with Search Space Prescreening for Directed Protein Evolution

2022-05-19 · Lixue Cheng, ZiYi Yang, ChangYu Hsieh, Benben Liao 외

Directed evolution is a versatile technique in protein engineering that mimics the process of natural selection by iteratively alternating between mutagenesis and screening in order to search for sequences that optimize …

Bayesian OptimizationExperimental DesignOutlier Detection

A topological selection of folding pathways from native states of knotted proteins

2021-04-21 · Agnese Barbensi, Naya Yerolemou, Oliver Vipond, Barbara I. Mahler 외

Understanding the biological function of knots in proteins and their folding process is an open and challenging question in biology. Recent studies classify the topology and geometry of knotted proteins by analysing the …

Clustering

Machine Learning for Protein Engineering

2023-05-26 · Kadina E. Johnston, Clara Fannjiang, Bruce J. Wittmann, Brian L. Hie 외

Directed evolution of proteins has been the most effective method for protein engineering. However, a new paradigm is emerging, fusing the library generation and screening approaches of traditional directed evolution wit…

Cell cycle and protein complex dynamics in discovering signaling pathways

2020-02-26 · Daniel Inostroza, Cecilia Hernández, Diego Seco, Gonzalo Navarro 외

Signaling pathways are responsible for the regulation of cell processes, such as monitoring the external environment, transmitting information across membranes, and making cell fate decisions. Given the increasing amount…