Pruning then Reweighting: Towards Data-Efficient Training of Diffusion Models
Despite the remarkable generation capabilities of Diffusion Models (DMs), conducting training and inference remains computationally expensive. Previous works have been devoted to accelerating diffusion sampling, but achieving data-efficient diffusion training has often been overlooked. In this work, we investigate efficient diffusion training from the perspective of dataset pruning. Inspired by the principles of data-efficient training for generative models such as generative adversarial networks (GANs), we first extend the data selection scheme used in GANs to DM training, where data features are encoded by a surrogate model, and a score criterion is then applied to select the coreset. To further improve the generation performance, we employ a class-wise reweighting approach, which derives class weights through distributionally robust optimization (DRO) over a pre-trained reference DM. For a pixel-wise DM (DDPM) on CIFAR-10, experiments demonstrate the superiority of our methodology over existing approaches and its effectiveness in image synthesis comparable to that of the original full-data model while achieving the speed-up between 2.34 times and 8.32 times. Additionally, our method could be generalized to latent DMs (LDMs), e.g., Masked Diffusion Transformer (MDT) and Stable Diffusion (SD), and achieves competitive generation capability on ImageNet. Code is available here (https://github.com/Yeez-lee/Data-Selection-and-Reweighting-for-Diffusion-Models).
Code (1)
Tasks
Image GenerationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Z*: Zero-shot Style Transfer via Attention Reweighting
Despite the remarkable progress in image style transfer formulating style in the context of art is inherently subjective and challenging. In contrast to existing methods this study shows that vanilla diffusion models…
DenoisingImage DenoisingStyle TransferTransferring between sparse and dense matching via probabilistic reweighting
Detector-based and detector-free matchers are only applicable within their respective sparsity ranges. To improve adaptability of existing matchers, this paper introduces a novel probabilistic reweighting method. Our met…
Target-Guided Selective Reweighting for Physics-Informed Neural Network Inverse Problems: A Transfer Learning Approach
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) encounter ill-posed optimization, loss competition, and parameter compensation in partial differential equation (PDE) inverse problems. Transfer learning can reuse representations…
Transfer LearningGeMPO: Generalized Measure Matching for Online Diffusion Reinforcement Learning
A commonly used family of RL algorithms for diffusion policies conducts softmax reweighting over samples from the behavior policy, which often induces an overgreedy policy and fails to utilize feedback from negative samp…
Reinforcement LearningEffortless Efficiency: Low-Cost Pruning of Diffusion Models
Diffusion models have achieved impressive advancements in various vision tasks. However, these gains often rely on increasing model size, which escalates computational complexity and memory demands, complicating deployme…