Quality analysis of DCGAN-generated mammography lesions
Medical image synthesis has gained a great focus recently, especially after the introduction of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). GANs have been used widely to provide anatomically-plausible and diverse samples for augmentation and other applications, including segmentation and super resolution. In our previous work, Deep Convolutional GANs were used to generate synthetic mammogram lesions, masses mainly, that could enhance the classification performance in imbalanced datasets. In this new work, a deeper investigation was carried out to explore other aspects of the generated images evaluation, i.e., realism, feature space distribution, and observers studies. t-Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) was used to reduce the dimensionality of real and fake images to enable 2D visualisations. Additionally, two expert radiologists performed a realism-evaluation study. Visualisations showed that the generated images have a similar feature distribution of the real ones, avoiding outliers. Moreover, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve showed that the radiologists could not, in many cases, distinguish between synthetic and real lesions, giving 48% and 61% accuracies in a balanced sample set.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Image GenerationSuper-ResolutionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
MAM-E: Mammographic synthetic image generation with diffusion models
Generative models are used as an alternative data augmentation technique to alleviate the data scarcity problem faced in the medical imaging field. Diffusion models have gathered special attention due to their innovative…
Data AugmentationImage GenerationDCGANs for Realistic Breast Mass Augmentation in X-ray Mammography
Early detection of breast cancer has a major contribution to curability, and using mammographic images, this can be achieved non-invasively. Supervised deep learning, the dominant CADe tool currently, has played a great …
Lesion Detectionobject-detectionObject DetectionMammoGANesis: Controlled Generation of High-Resolution Mammograms for Radiology Education
During their formative years, radiology trainees are required to interpret hundreds of mammograms per month, with the objective of becoming apt at discerning the subtle patterns differentiating benign from malignant lesi…
AttributeGenerative Adversarial NetworkMedical Image GenerationRadiologist Binary Classification+1Synthesizing lesions using contextual GANs improves breast cancer classification on mammograms
Data scarcity and class imbalance are two fundamental challenges in many machine learning applications to healthcare. Breast cancer classification in mammography exemplifies these challenges, with a malignancy rate of ar…
Cancer ClassificationData AugmentationGeneral ClassificationGenerative Adversarial NetworkTowards Multiple Enhancement Styles Generation in Mammography
Mammography is a well-established imaging modality for early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. The raw detector-obtained mammograms are difficult for radiologists to diagnose due to the similarity between normal …