Quantifying and Enabling the Interpretability of CLIP-like Models
CLIP is one of the most popular foundational models and is heavily used for many vision-language tasks. However, little is known about the inner workings of CLIP. To bridge this gap we propose a study to quantify the interpretability in CLIP like models. We conduct this study on six different CLIP models from OpenAI and OpenCLIP which vary by size, type of pre-training data and patch size. Our approach begins with using the TEXTSPAN algorithm and in-context learning to break down individual attention heads into specific properties. We then evaluate how easily these heads can be interpreted using new metrics which measure property consistency within heads and property disentanglement across heads. Our findings reveal that larger CLIP models are generally more interpretable than their smaller counterparts. To further assist users in understanding the inner workings of CLIP models, we introduce CLIP-InterpreT, a tool designed for interpretability analysis. CLIP-InterpreT offers five types of analyses: property-based nearest neighbor search, per-head topic segmentation, contrastive segmentation, per-head nearest neighbors of an image, and per-head nearest neighbors of text.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DisentanglementIn-Context LearningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Quantifying Interpretability in CLIP Models with Concept Consistency
CLIP is one of the most popular foundational models and is heavily used for many vision-language tasks. However, little is known about the inner workings of CLIP. While recent work has proposed decomposition-based interp…
In-Context LearningQuantifying Structure in CLIP Embeddings: A Statistical Framework for Concept Interpretation
Concept-based approaches, which aim to identify human-understandable concepts within a model's internal representations, are a promising method for interpreting embeddings from deep neural network models, such as CLIP. W…
Towards Interpretable Geo-localization: a Concept-Aware Global Image-GPS Alignment Framework
Worldwide geo-localization involves determining the exact geographic location of images captured globally, typically guided by geographic cues such as climate, landmarks, and architectural styles. Despite advancements in…
Contrastive LearningMulti-Faceted Multimodal Monosemanticity
Humans experience the world through multiple modalities, such as, vision, language, and speech, making it natural to explore the commonality and distinctions among them. In this work, we take a data-driven approach to ad…
AttributeImage GenerationText to Image GenerationText-to-Image GenerationBuilding a Scalable and Interpretable Bayesian Deep Learning Framework for Quality Control of Free Form Surfaces
Deep learning has demonstrated high accuracy for 3D object shape error modeling necessary to estimate dimensional and geometric quality defects in multi-station assembly systems (MAS). Increasingly, deep learning-driven …
Active LearningBenchmarkingContinual LearningDecision Making+3