paper-with-me

Papers

Quantization through Piecewise-Affine Regularization: Optimization and Statistical Guarantees

2025-08-14 · Jianhao Ma, Lin Xiao arxiv

Optimization problems over discrete or quantized variables are very challenging in general due to the combinatorial nature of their search space. Piecewise-affine regularization (PAR) provides a flexible modeling and computational framework for quantization based on continuous optimization. In this work, we focus on the setting of supervised learning and investigate the theoretical foundations of PAR from optimization and statistical perspectives. First, we show that in the overparameterized regime, where the number of parameters exceeds the number of samples, every critical point of the PAR-regularized loss function exhibits a high degree of quantization. Second, we derive closed-form proximal mappings for various (convex, quasi-convex, and non-convex) PARs and show how to solve PAR-regularized problems using the proximal gradient method, its accelerated variant, and the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers. Third, we study statistical guarantees of PAR-regularized linear regression problems; specifically, we can approximate classical formulations of $\ell_1$-, squared $\ell_2$-, and nonconvex regularizations using PAR and obtain similar statistical guarantees with quantized solutions.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2508.11112

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

PARQ: Piecewise-Affine Regularized Quantization

2025-03-19 · Lisa Jin, Jianhao Ma, Zechun Liu, Andrey Gromov 외

We develop a principled method for quantization-aware training (QAT) of large-scale machine learning models. Specifically, we show that convex, piecewise-affine regularization (PAR) can effectively induce the model param…

Quantization

Fast Piecewise-Affine Motion Estimation Without Segmentation

2018-02-06 · Denis Fortun, Martin Storath, Dennis Rickert, Andreas Weinmann 외

Current algorithmic approaches for piecewise affine motion estimation are based on alternating motion segmentation and estimation. We propose a new method to estimate piecewise affine motion fields directly without inter…

Motion EstimationMotion SegmentationSegmentation

From Hard to Soft: Understanding Deep Network Nonlinearities via Vector Quantization and Statistical Inference

2018-10-22 · ICLR 2019 5 · Randall Balestriero, Richard G. Baraniuk

Nonlinearity is crucial to the performance of a deep (neural) network (DN). To date there has been little progress understanding the menagerie of available nonlinearities, but recently progress has been made on understan…

Quantization

Training-Time Batch Normalization Reshapes Local Partition Geometry in Piecewise-Affine Networks

2026-05-06 · Xuan Qi, Yi Wei, Fanqi Yu, Furao Shen 외 arxiv

Batch normalization (BN) is central to modern deep networks, but its effect on the realized function during training remains less understood than its optimization benefits. We study training-time BN in continuous piecewi…

Region Seeding via Pre-Activation Regularization: A Geometric View of Piecewise Affine Neural Networks

2026-05-07 · Yi Wei, Xuan Qi, Furao Shen arxiv

Deep networks with continuous piecewise affine activations induce polyhedral partitions of the input space, making the number of realized affine regions a natural measure of expressive capacity and a key determinant of h…