paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

R 1 -PCA: Rotational Invariant L 1 -norm Principal Component Analysis for Robust Subspace Factorization

2006-06-01 · ICML '06: Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learningJune 2006 Pages 281–288 2006 6 · Chris Ding ,Ding Zhou ,Xiaofeng He ,Hongyuan Zha

Principal component analysis (PCA) mini- mizes the sum of squared errors (L 2 -norm) and is sensitive to the presence of outliers. We propose a rotational invariant L 1 -norm PCA (R 1 -PCA). R 1 -PCA is similar to PCA in that (1) it has a unique global solution, (2) the solution are principal eigenvectors of a robust covariance matrix (re-weighted to soften the effects of outliers), (3) the solu- tion is rotational invariant. These proper- ties are not shared by the L 1 -norm PCA. A new subspace iteration algorithm is given to compute R 1 -PCA efficiently. Experiments on several real-life datasets show R 1 -PCA can effectively handle outliers. We extend R 1 - norm to K-means clustering and show that L 1 -norm K-means leads to poor results while R 1 -K-means outperforms standard K-means.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Clustering

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

PCA Principle Components Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised method primary used for dimensionality reduction within machine learning. PCA is calculated via a singular value…
k-Means Clustering k-Means Clustering is a clustering algorithm that divides a training set into $k$ different clusters of examples that are near each other. It works by initializing $k$…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Rotationally Invariant Image Representation for Viewing Direction Classification in Cryo-EM

2013-09-29 · Zhizhen Zhao, Amit Singer

We introduce a new rotationally invariant viewing angle classification method for identifying, among a large number of Cryo-EM projection images, similar views without prior knowledge of the molecule. Our rotationally in…

ClassificationClusteringGeneral Classification

Actually, There is No Rotational Indeterminacy in the Approximate Factor Model

2024-08-21 · Philipp Gersing

We show that in the approximate factor model the population normalised principal components converge in mean square (up to sign) under the standard assumptions for $n\to \infty$. Consequently, we have a generic interpret…

Steerable Principal Components for Space-Frequency Localized Images

2016-08-09 · Boris Landa, Yoel Shkolnisky

This paper describes a fast and accurate method for obtaining steerable principal components from a large dataset of images, assuming the images are well localized in space and frequency. The obtained steerable principal…

Numerical Integration

Enhancement of the Prefiltered Rotationally Invariant Non-local PCA Algorithm for MRI

2023-08-27 · Shiao Li

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive medical imaging technique offering high-resolution 3D images and valuable insights into human tissue conditions. Even at present, the refinement of denoising methods for…

Denoising

Enhanced Principal Component Analysis under A Collaborative-Robust Framework

2021-03-22 · Rui Zhang, Hongyuan Zhang, Xuelong Li

Principal component analysis (PCA) frequently suffers from the disturbance of outliers and thus a spectrum of robust extensions and variations of PCA have been developed. However, existing extensions of PCA treat all sam…

Clustering