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Random Ensemble Reinforcement Learning for Traffic Signal Control

2022-03-10 · Ruijie Qi, Jianbin Huang, He Li, Qinglin Tan, Longji Huang, Jiangtao Cui

Traffic signal control is a significant part of the construction of intelligent transportation. An efficient traffic signal control strategy can reduce traffic congestion, improve urban road traffic efficiency and facilitate people's lives. Existing reinforcement learning approaches for traffic signal control mainly focus on learning through a separate neural network. Such an independent neural network may fall into the local optimum of the training results. Worse more, the collected data can only be sampled once, so the data utilization rate is low. Therefore, we propose the Random Ensemble Double DQN Light (RELight) model. It can dynamically learn traffic signal control strategies through reinforcement learning and combine random ensemble learning to avoid falling into the local optimum to reach the optimal strategy. Moreover, we introduce the Update-To-Data (UTD) ratio to control the number of data reuses to improve the problem of low data utilization. In addition, we have conducted sufficient experiments on synthetic data and real-world data to prove that our proposed method can achieve better traffic signal control effects than the existing optimal methods.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2203.05961

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Ensemble Learningreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)Traffic Signal Control

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Q-Learning Q-Learning is an off-policy temporal difference control algorithm: $$Q\left(S\_{t}, A\_{t}\right) \leftarrow Q\left(S\_{t}, A\_{t}\right) + \alpha\left[R_{t+1} +…
Double Q-learning Double Q-learning is an off-policy reinforcement learning algorithm that utilises double estimation to counteract overestimation problems with traditional Q-learning. The…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
DQN A DQN, or Deep Q-Network, approximates a state-value function in a Q-Learning framework with a neural network. In the Atari…
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
Experience Replay Experience Replay is a replay memory technique used in reinforcement learning where we store the agent’s experiences at each time-step, $e\_{t} = \left(s\_{t}, a\_{t}, r\_{t},…
Double DQN 설명 없음

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