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Real-time Change Point Detection using On-line Topic Models

2018-08-01 · COLING 2018 8 · Yunli Wang, Cyril Goutte

Detecting changes within an unfolding event in real time from news articles or social media enables to react promptly to serious issues in public safety, public health or natural disasters. In this study, we use on-line Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to model shifts in topics, and apply on-line change point detection (CPD) algorithms to detect when significant changes happen. We describe an on-line Bayesian change point detection algorithm that we use to detect topic changes from on-line LDA output. Extensive experiments on social media data and news articles show the benefits of on-line LDA versus standard LDA, and of on-line change point detection compared to off-line algorithms. This yields F-scores up to 52{\%} on the detection of significant real-life changes from these document streams.

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ArticlesChange Point DetectionTime Series AnalysisTopic Models

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

LDA Linear discriminant analysis (LDA), normal discriminant analysis (NDA), or discriminant function analysis is a generalization of Fisher's linear discriminant, a method used in…

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