Recursive Harness Self-Improvement
Under model--harness co-evolution, harnesses are not merely inference-time scaffolds but data-generating components whose execution traces can shape future foundation models. This motivates harness-in-the-loop learning: optimizing harnesses for both immediate agent performance and the quality of traces used for future model training. However, continually updating provider-built scaffolds is costly and labor-intensive. We therefore investigate whether optimizing user-constructed harnesses in a task-specific manner can improve execution-trace quality while remaining computationally lightweight and requiring only a few update iterations. To this end, we introduce Recursive Harness Self-Improvement (RHI), which represents the harness as a prompt-level specification of the agent loop and iteratively refines it using pairwise feedback over its own revision history. Across 30 synthetic machine-learning research tasks spanning quantitative finance, robotics, and pharmacy, a few RHI iterations suffice to substantially raise the performance ceiling of low-reasoning-effort agents, exceeding the corresponding maximum-reasoning-effort setting while reducing inference cost by up to 60%. We show that these gains arise primarily from improved task-specific context management through more effective inter-agent information flow rather than longer reasoning traces. Finally, we formalize this behavior as an information-theoretic hypothesis for RHI's implicit optimization objective, suggesting RHI as a practical algorithm for continual learning within the paradigm of model--harness co-evolution.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Continual LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
ScienceBuddy: Recursive-in-Recursive Self-Improvement for Interactive Scientific Agents
We introduce and release ScienceBuddy, an interactive scientific research workspace that brings continually improving scientific agents into researchers' everyday workflows. ScienceBuddy supports researchers in carrying …
Reinforcement LearningContinual LearningHELIX: Model-Harness Co-evolution for Recursive Self-Improvement
Scaling agent capability has largely focused on improving the model, yet an interactive agent acts through a runtime harness that mediates context, tools, control flow, and stopping. The harness shapes both what a model …
Code RepairModularRSI: Modular and Generalizable Recursive Harness Self-Improvement
Recent work extends recursive self-improvement (RSI) to agent harnesses for long-horizon coding and terminal tasks, enabling agents to improve execution mechanisms from experience. However, generalizable harness RSI rema…
SoL-Pi: Recursively Scaling Auto-Research Loops for Efficient Agent Harness
As coding agents move from supervised code completion to unattended, around-the-clock exploration, their work expands from isolated predictions into long trajectories of reasoning, tool use, and feedback. Token efficienc…
Code CompletionMetaRSI / RSI2: A Meta-Recursive Self-Improving System for Recursive Self-Improving Systems Themselves
Recursive self-improvement (RSI) lets a system improve the model-building machinery from its own failures, so every later model inherits the gain. Yet RSI has been validated almost exclusively on coding and formal benchm…