paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Reinterpreting 'the Company a Word Keeps': Towards Explainable and Ontologically Grounded Language Models

2024-06-06 · Walid S. Saba

We argue that the relative success of large language models (LLMs) is not a reflection on the symbolic vs. subsymbolic debate but a reflection on employing a successful bottom-up strategy of a reverse engineering of language at scale. However, and due to their subsymbolic nature whatever knowledge these systems acquire about language will always be buried in millions of weights none of which is meaningful on its own, rendering such systems utterly unexplainable. Furthermore, and due to their stochastic nature, LLMs will often fail in making the correct inferences in various linguistic contexts that require reasoning in intensional, temporal, or modal contexts. To remedy these shortcomings we suggest employing the same successful bottom-up strategy employed in LLMs but in a symbolic setting, resulting in explainable, language-agnostic, and ontologically grounded language models.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2406.06610

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

You Shall Know the Most Frequent Sense by the Company it Keeps

2018-08-21 · Bradley Hauer, Yixing Luan, Grzegorz Kondrak

Identification of the most frequent sense of a polysemous word is an important semantic task. We introduce two concepts that can benefit MFS detection: companions, which are the most frequently co-occurring words, and th…

Translation

Stochastic LLMs do not Understand Language: Towards Symbolic, Explainable and Ontologically Based LLMs

2023-09-12 · Walid S. Saba

In our opinion the exuberance surrounding the relative success of data-driven large language models (LLMs) is slightly misguided and for several reasons (i) LLMs cannot be relied upon for factual information since for LL…

What company do words keep? Revisiting the distributional semantics of J.R. Firth & Zellig Harris

2022-05-16 · NAACL 2022 7 · Mikael Brunila, Jack LaViolette

The power of word embeddings is attributed to the linguistic theory that similar words will appear in similar contexts. This idea is specifically invoked by noting that "you shall know a word by the company it keeps," a …

Word Embeddings

Explaining Causal Models with Argumentation: the Case of Bi-variate Reinforcement

2022-05-23 · Antonio Rago, Pietro Baroni, Francesca Toni

Causal models are playing an increasingly important role in machine learning, particularly in the realm of explainable AI. We introduce a conceptualisation for generating argumentation frameworks (AFs) from causal models…

Explainable Risk Classification in Financial Reports

2024-05-03 · Xue Wen Tan, Stanley Kok

Every publicly traded company in the US is required to file an annual 10-K financial report, which contains a wealth of information about the company. In this paper, we propose an explainable deep-learning model, called …

ClassificationDecision MakingSentence