paper-with-me

Papers

Residualized Temporal Sparse Autoencoders for Interpreting Diffusion Models

2026-05-27 · Calvin Yeung, Prathyush Poduval, Ali Zakeri, Zhuowen Zou, Mohsen Imani arxiv

Text-to-image diffusion models generate images through an iterative denoising process, so internal neural layers produce trajectories of activations rather than single static representations. Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have recently been used to decompose diffusion activations into interpretable feature directions, but most approaches analyze activations at individual timesteps or condition on time rather than learning directly from full activation trajectories. In this work, we introduce residualized temporal SAEs for diffusion activation trajectories. We collect activations across denoising time, fit linear predictors between neighboring timesteps, and represent each trajectory using an initial activation together with residual components not explained by these linear dynamics. Training an SAE on this residualized representation encourages sparse latents to capture structure beyond what is linearly predictable. The residualized decoder directions can be mapped back into activation space, allowing each latent to be analyzed as a feature trajectory over denoising time. Through reconstruction and ablation studies, spatiotemporal feature analysis, and qualitative steering experiments on Stable Diffusion~1.5, we show that residualized temporal SAEs provide a useful framework for studying temporally structured diffusion activations.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2605.27813

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

ReSAE: Residualized Sparse Autoencoders for Multi-Layer Transformer Interventions

2026-05-27 · Prathyush Poduval, Calvin Yeung, Neel Desai, Mohsen Imani arxiv

Sparse autoencoders are usually trained one layer at a time, even though transformer residual stream activations are strongly coupled across depth. This creates a practical problem for multi-layer interventions: differen…

TIDE : Temporal-Aware Sparse Autoencoders for Interpretable Diffusion Transformers in Image Generation

2025-03-10 · Victor Shea-Jay Huang, Le Zhuo, Yi Xin, Zhaokai Wang 외

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) are a powerful yet underexplored class of generative models compared to U-Net-based diffusion models. To bridge this gap, we introduce TIDE (Temporal-aware Sparse Autoencoders for Interpreta…

DenoisingImage GenerationStyle Transfer

Interpreting Large Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Dictionary Learning

2025-05-30 · Stepan Shabalin, Ayush Panda, Dmitrii Kharlapenko, Abdur Raheem Ali 외

Sparse autoencoders are a promising new approach for decomposing language model activations for interpretation and control. They have been applied successfully to vision transformer image encoders and to small-scale diff…

Dictionary LearningImage GenerationLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling

CASL: Concept-Aligned Sparse Latents for Interpreting Diffusion Models

2026-01-21 · Zhenghao He, Guangzhi Xiong, Boyang Wang, Sanchit Sinha 외 arxiv

Internal activations of diffusion models encode rich semantic information, but interpreting such representations remains challenging. While Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) have shown promise in disentangling latent representa…

Interpreting Video Representations with Spatio-Temporal Sparse Autoencoders

2026-04-05 · Atahan Dokme, Sriram Vishwanath arxiv

We present the first systematic study of Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) on video representations. Standard SAEs decompose video into interpretable, monosemantic features but destroy temporal coherence: hard TopK selection pr…

Action ClassificationVideo Retrieval