ResNets, NeuralODEs and CT-RNNs are Particular Neural Regulatory Networks
This paper shows that ResNets, NeuralODEs, and CT-RNNs, are particular neural regulatory networks (NRNs), a biophysical model for the nonspiking neurons encountered in small species, such as the C.elegans nematode, and in the retina of large species. Compared to ResNets, NeuralODEs and CT-RNNs, NRNs have an additional multiplicative term in their synaptic computation, allowing them to adapt to each particular input. This additional flexibility makes NRNs $M$ times more succinct than NeuralODEs and CT-RNNs, where $M$ is proportional to the size of the training set. Moreover, as NeuralODEs and CT-RNNs are $N$ times more succinct than ResNets, where $N$ is the number of integration steps required to compute the output $F(x)$ for a given input $x$, NRNs are in total $M\,{\cdot}\,N$ more succinct than ResNets. For a given approximation task, this considerable succinctness allows to learn a very small and therefore understandable NRN, whose behavior can be explained in terms of well established architectural motifs, that NRNs share with gene regulatory networks, such as, activation, inhibition, sequentialization, mutual exclusion, and synchronization. To the best of our knowledge, this paper unifies for the first time the mainstream work on deep neural networks with the one in biology and neuroscience in a quantitative fashion.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Hamiltonian Mechanics of Feature Learning: Bottleneck Structure in Leaky ResNets
We study Leaky ResNets, which interpolate between ResNets ($\tilde{L}=0$) and Fully-Connected nets ($\tilde{L}\to\infty$) depending on an 'effective depth' hyper-parameter $\tilde{L}$. In the infinite depth limit, we stu…
Eigen-informed NeuralODEs: Dealing with stability and convergence issues of NeuralODEs
Using vanilla NeuralODEs to model large and/or complex systems often fails due two reasons: Stability and convergence. NeuralODEs are capable of describing stable as well as instable dynamic systems. Selecting an appropr…
Stability Analysis of Non-Linear Classifiers using Gene Regulatory Neural Network for Biological AI
The Gene Regulatory Network (GRN) of biological cells governs a number of key functionalities that enables them to adapt and survive through different environmental conditions. Close observation of the GRN shows that the…
TranslationNeural signature kernels as infinite-width-depth-limits of controlled ResNets
Motivated by the paradigm of reservoir computing, we consider randomly initialized controlled ResNets defined as Euler-discretizations of neural controlled differential equations (Neural CDEs), a unified architecture whi…
Gaussian ProcessesHomotopy-based training of NeuralODEs for accurate dynamics discovery
Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NeuralODEs) present an attractive way to extract dynamical laws from time series data, as they bridge neural networks with the differential equation-based modeling paradigm of the …
Time Series