Revisiting Explicit Regularization in Neural Networks for Reliable Predictive Probability
From the statistical learning perspective, complexity control via explicit regularization is a necessity for improving the generalization of over-parameterized models, which deters the memorization of intricate patterns existing only in the training data. However, the impressive generalization performance of over-parameterized neural networks with only implicit regularization challenges the importance of explicit regularization. Furthermore, explicit regularization does not prevent neural networks from memorizing unnatural patterns, such as random labels. In this work, we revisit the role and importance of explicit regularization methods for generalization of the predictive probability, not just the generalization of the 0-1 loss. Specifically, we analyze the possible cause of the poor predictive probability and identify that regularization of predictive confidence is required during training. We then empirically show that explicit regularization significantly improves the reliability of the predictive probability, which enables better predictive uncertainty representation and prevents the overconfidence problem. Our findings present a new direction to improve the predictive probability quality of deterministic neural networks, which can be an efficient and scalable alternative to Bayesian neural networks and ensemble methods.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
MemorizationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Revisiting Explicit Regularization in Neural Networks for Well-Calibrated Predictive Uncertainty
From the statistical learning perspective, complexity control via explicit regularization is a necessity for improving the generalization of over-parameterized models. However, the impressive generalization performance o…
Revisiting Essential and Nonessential Settings of Evidential Deep Learning
Evidential Deep Learning (EDL) is an emerging method for uncertainty estimation that provides reliable predictive uncertainty in a single forward pass, attracting significant attention. Grounded in subjective logic, EDL …
Common Sense ReasoningDeep LearningModel OptimizationOn the design of regularized explicit predictive controllers from input-output data
On the wave of recent advances in data-driven predictive control, we present an explicit predictive controller that can be constructed from a batch of input/output data only. The proposed explicit law is build upon a reg…
Beyond Sparsity: Tree Regularization of Deep Models for Interpretability
The lack of interpretability remains a key barrier to the adoption of deep models in many applications. In this work, we explicitly regularize deep models so human users might step through the process behind their predic…
Time SeriesTime Series AnalysisFunction-Space Regularization in Neural Networks: A Probabilistic Perspective
Parameter-space regularization in neural network optimization is a fundamental tool for improving generalization. However, standard parameter-space regularization methods make it challenging to encode explicit preference…
Semantic Shift Detection