RFBoost: Understanding and Boosting Deep WiFi Sensing via Physical Data Augmentation
Deep learning shows promising performance in wireless sensing. However, deep wireless sensing (DWS) heavily relies on large datasets. Unfortunately, building comprehensive datasets for DWS is difficult and costly, because wireless data depends on environmental factors and cannot be labeled offline. Despite recent advances in few-shot/cross-domain learning, DWS is still facing data scarcity issues. In this paper, we investigate a distinct perspective of radio data augmentation (RDA) for WiFi sensing and present a data-space solution. Our key insight is that wireless signals inherently exhibit data diversity, contributing more information to be extracted for DWS. We present RFBoost, a simple and effective RDA framework encompassing novel physical data augmentation techniques. We implement RFBoost as a plug-and-play module integrated with existing deep models and evaluate it on multiple datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that RFBoost achieves remarkable average accuracy improvements of 5.4% on existing models without additional data collection or model modifications, and the best-boosted performance outperforms 11 state-of-the-art baseline models without RDA. RFBoost pioneers the study of RDA, an important yet currently underexplored building block for DWS, which we expect to become a standard DWS component of WiFi sensing and beyond. RFBoost is released at https://github.com/aiot-lab/RFBoost.
Code (1)
Tasks
Data AugmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
AM-FM: A Foundation Model for Ambient Intelligence Through WiFi
Ambient intelligence, continuously understanding human presence, activity, and physiology in physical spaces, is fundamental to smart environments, health monitoring, and human-computer interaction. WiFi infrastructure p…
Contrastive LearningSenseFi: A Library and Benchmark on Deep-Learning-Empowered WiFi Human Sensing
WiFi sensing has been evolving rapidly in recent years. Empowered by propagation models and deep learning methods, many challenging applications are realized such as WiFi-based human activity recognition and gesture reco…
Activity RecognitionDeep LearningGesture RecognitionHuman Activity RecognitionEfficientFi: Towards Large-Scale Lightweight WiFi Sensing via CSI Compression
WiFi technology has been applied to various places due to the increasing requirement of high-speed Internet access. Recently, besides network services, WiFi sensing is appealing in smart homes since it is device-free, co…
Activity RecognitionCloud ComputingEdge-computingHuman Activity Recognition+1WiMANS: A Benchmark Dataset for WiFi-based Multi-user Activity Sensing
WiFi-based human sensing has exhibited remarkable potential to analyze user behaviors in a non-intrusive and device-free manner, benefiting applications as diverse as smart homes and healthcare. However, most previous wo…
Activity RecognitionUnderstanding WiFi Signal Frequency Features for Position-Independent Gesture Sensing
Recent years have witnessed rapid development in the research area of WiFi sensing, which senses human activities in a contactless and non-intrusive manner. One major issue that hinders real-world deployment of these sy…
Gesture RecognitionPositionTransfer Learning