paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Robust Identification in Randomized Experiments with Noncompliance

2024-08-07 · Désiré Kédagni, Huan Wu, Yi Cui

Instrument variable (IV) methods are widely used in empirical research to identify causal effects of a policy. In the local average treatment effect (LATE) framework, the IV estimand identifies the LATE under three main assumptions: random assignment, exclusion restriction, and monotonicity. However, these assumptions are often questionable in many applications, leading some researchers to doubt the causal interpretation of the IV estimand. This paper considers a robust identification of causal parameters in a randomized experiment setting with noncompliance where the standard LATE assumptions could be violated. We discuss identification under two sets of weaker assumptions: random assignment and exclusion restriction (without monotonicity), and random assignment and monotonicity (without exclusion restriction). We derive sharp bounds on some causal parameters under these two sets of relaxed LATE assumptions. Finally, we apply our method to revisit the random information experiment conducted in Bursztyn, Gonz\'alez, and Yanagizawa-Drott (2020) and find that the standard LATE assumptions are jointly incompatible in this application. We then estimate the robust identified sets under the two sets of relaxed assumptions.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2408.03530

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Noncompliance in randomized control trials without exclusion restrictions

2019-10-08 · Masayuki Sawada

This study proposes a method to identify treatment effects without exclusion restrictions in randomized experiments with noncompliance. Exploiting a baseline survey commonly available in randomized experiments, I decompo…

A Bayesian Classification Trees Approach to Treatment Effect Variation with Noncompliance

2024-08-14 · Jared D. Fisher, David W. Puelz, Sameer K. Deshpande

Estimating varying treatment effects in randomized trials with noncompliance is inherently challenging since variation comes from two separate sources: variation in the impact itself and variation in the compliance rate.…

Imputation

A semiparametric instrumental variable approach to optimal treatment regimes under endogeneity

2019-11-21 · Yifan Cui, Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen

There is a fast-growing literature on estimating optimal treatment regimes based on randomized trials or observational studies under a key identifying condition of no unmeasured confounding. Because confounding by unmeas…

Robust classification

The Art of Saying No: Contextual Noncompliance in Language Models

2024-07-02 · Faeze Brahman, Sachin Kumar, Vidhisha Balachandran, Pradeep Dasigi 외

Chat-based language models are designed to be helpful, yet they should not comply with every user request. While most existing work primarily focuses on refusal of "unsafe" queries, we posit that the scope of noncomplian…

Causal Spillover Effects Using Instrumental Variables

2020-03-12 · Gonzalo Vazquez-Bare

I set up a potential outcomes framework to analyze spillover effects using instrumental variables. I characterize the population compliance types in a setting in which spillovers can occur on both treatment take-up and o…