paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Robust Ranking Explanations

2023-07-08 · Chao Chen, Chenghua Guo, Guixiang Ma, Ming Zeng, Xi Zhang, Sihong Xie

Robust explanations of machine learning models are critical to establish human trust in the models. Due to limited cognition capability, most humans can only interpret the top few salient features. It is critical to make top salient features robust to adversarial attacks, especially those against the more vulnerable gradient-based explanations. Existing defense measures robustness using $\ell_p$-norms, which have weaker protection power. We define explanation thickness for measuring salient features ranking stability, and derive tractable surrogate bounds of the thickness to design the \textit{R2ET} algorithm to efficiently maximize the thickness and anchor top salient features. Theoretically, we prove a connection between R2ET and adversarial training. Experiments with a wide spectrum of network architectures and data modalities, including brain networks, demonstrate that R2ET attains higher explanation robustness under stealthy attacks while retaining accuracy.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2307.04024

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

RankingSHAP -- Listwise Feature Attribution Explanations for Ranking Models

2024-03-24 · Maria Heuss, Maarten de Rijke, Avishek Anand

While SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) and other feature attribution methods are commonly employed to explain model predictions, their application within information retrieval (IR), particularly for complex outputs s…

Information RetrievalLearning-To-Rankvalid

Faithfully Explaining Rankings in a News Recommender System

2018-05-14 · Maartje ter Hoeve, Anne Schuth, Daan Odijk, Maarten de Rijke

There is an increasing demand for algorithms to explain their outcomes. So far, there is no method that explains the rankings produced by a ranking algorithm. To address this gap we propose LISTEN, a LISTwise ExplaiNer, …

News RecommendationRecommendation Systems

Evaluative Item-Contrastive Explanations in Rankings

2023-12-14 · Alessandro Castelnovo, Riccardo Crupi, Nicolò Mombelli, Gabriele Nanino 외

The remarkable success of Artificial Intelligence in advancing automated decision-making is evident both in academia and industry. Within the plethora of applications, ranking systems hold significant importance in vario…

Decision Making

On the Relationship between Explanation and Recommendation: Learning to Rank Explanations for Improved Performance

2021-02-01 · Lei LI, Yongfeng Zhang, Li Chen

Explaining to users why some items are recommended is critical, as it can help users to make better decisions, increase their satisfaction, and gain their trust in recommender systems (RS). However, existing explainable …

Learning-To-RankRecommendation Systems

ExaRanker: Explanation-Augmented Neural Ranker

2023-01-25 · Fernando Ferraretto, Thiago Laitz, Roberto Lotufo, Rodrigo Nogueira

Recent work has shown that inducing a large language model (LLM) to generate explanations prior to outputting an answer is an effective strategy to improve performance on a wide range of reasoning tasks. In this work, we…

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelRetrieval