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SAGHOG: Self-Supervised Autoencoder for Generating HOG Features for Writer Retrieval

2024-04-26 · Marco Peer, Florian Kleber, Robert Sablatnig

This paper introduces SAGHOG, a self-supervised pretraining strategy for writer retrieval using HOG features of the binarized input image. Our preprocessing involves the application of the Segment Anything technique to extract handwriting from various datasets, ending up with about 24k documents, followed by training a vision transformer on reconstructing masked patches of the handwriting. SAGHOG is then finetuned by appending NetRVLAD as an encoding layer to the pretrained encoder. Evaluation of our approach on three historical datasets, Historical-WI, HisFrag20, and GRK-Papyri, demonstrates the effectiveness of SAGHOG for writer retrieval. Additionally, we provide ablation studies on our architecture and evaluate un- and supervised finetuning. Notably, on HisFrag20, SAGHOG outperforms related work with a mAP of 57.2 % - a margin of 11.6 % to the current state of the art, showcasing its robustness on challenging data, and is competitive on even small datasets, e.g. GRK-Papyri, where we achieve a Top-1 accuracy of 58.0%.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2404.17221

Code (1)

marco-peer/icdar24 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

RetrievalWriter Retrieval

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Vision Transformer The Vision Transformer, or ViT, is a model for image classification that employs a Transformer-like architecture over…

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