paper-with-me

Papers

Self-tuned Visual Subclass Learning with Shared Samples An Incremental Approach

2014-05-22 · Hossein Azizpour, Stefan Carlsson

Computer vision tasks are traditionally defined and evaluated using semantic categories. However, it is known to the field that semantic classes do not necessarily correspond to a unique visual class (e.g. inside and outside of a car). Furthermore, many of the feasible learning techniques at hand cannot model a visual class which appears consistent to the human eye. These problems have motivated the use of 1) Unsupervised or supervised clustering as a preprocessing step to identify the visual subclasses to be used in a mixture-of-experts learning regime. 2) Felzenszwalb et al. part model and other works model mixture assignment with latent variables which is optimized during learning 3) Highly non-linear classifiers which are inherently capable of modelling multi-modal input space but are inefficient at the test time. In this work, we promote an incremental view over the recognition of semantic classes with varied appearances. We propose an optimization technique which incrementally finds maximal visual subclasses in a regularized risk minimization framework. Our proposed approach unifies the clustering and classification steps in a single algorithm. The importance of this approach is its compliance with the classification via the fact that it does not need to know about the number of clusters, the representation and similarity measures used in pre-processing clustering methods a priori. Following this approach we show both qualitatively and quantitatively significant results. We show that the visual subclasses demonstrate a long tail distribution. Finally, we show that state of the art object detection methods (e.g. DPM) are unable to use the tails of this distribution comprising 50\% of the training samples. In fact we show that DPM performance slightly increases on average by the removal of this half of the data.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1405.5732

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

ClusteringGeneral ClassificationMixture-of-Expertsobject-detectionObject Detection

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Learning Subclass Representations for Visually-varied Image Classification

2016-01-12 · Xinchao Li, Peng Xu, Yue Shi, Martha Larson 외

In this paper, we present a subclass-representation approach that predicts the probability of a social image belonging to one particular class. We explore the co-occurrence of user-contributed tags to find subclasses wit…

ClassificationGeneral Classificationimage-classificationImage Classification+1

HODA: Protecting DNNs Against Model Extraction Attacks via Hardness of Samples

2021-09-29 · AmirMahdi Sadeghzadeh, Faezeh Dehghan, Amir Sobhanian, Rasool Jalili

Model Extraction attacks exploit the target model's prediction API to create a surrogate model in order to steal or reconnoiter the functionality of the target model in the black-box setting. Several recent studies have …

Model extraction

Detection and Mitigation of Rare Subclasses in Deep Neural Network Classifiers

2019-11-28 · Colin Paterson, Radu Calinescu, Chiara Picardi

Regions of high-dimensional input spaces that are underrepresented in training datasets reduce machine-learnt classifier performance, and may lead to corner cases and unwanted bias for classifiers used in decision making…

Decision Making

Detail Reinforcement Diffusion Model: Augmentation Fine-Grained Visual Categorization in Few-Shot Conditions

2023-09-15 · Tianxu Wu, Shuo Ye, Shuhuang Chen, Qinmu Peng 외

The challenge in fine-grained visual categorization lies in how to explore the subtle differences between different subclasses and achieve accurate discrimination. Previous research has relied on large-scale annotated da…

Data AugmentationFine-Grained Visual CategorizationFine-Grained Visual Recognition

Subclass-balancing Contrastive Learning for Long-tailed Recognition

2023-06-28 · ICCV 2023 1 · Chengkai Hou, Jieyu Zhang, Haonan Wang, Tianyi Zhou

Long-tailed recognition with imbalanced class distribution naturally emerges in practical machine learning applications. Existing methods such as data reweighing, resampling, and supervised contrastive learning enforce t…

Contrastive LearningRepresentation Learning