Semantics-Enhanced Retrieval-Augmented Time Series Forecasting
Time series forecasting models often benefit from historical patterns. Inspired by Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), recent research explored retrieving relevant historical time series segments to enhance forecasting. However, relying solely on time series similarity is often insufficient for retrieval under non-stationarity. To address this, we propose a multimodal approach: a \textbf{S}emantics-\textbf{E}nhanced \textbf{R}etrieval-\textbf{A}ugmented Time Series \textbf{F}orecasting framework, SERAF. Unlike mainstream approaches that depend only on time series similarity, SERAF conducts dual retrieval over the time series and their self-generated textual descriptions. It retrieves two complementary sets of historical patterns and corresponding futures, which are selectively and jointly used to guide future predictions. Experiments across seven real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of SERAF in bridging numerical and semantic views of time series compared with state-of-the-art baselines.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Time Series ForecastingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Enhancing Financial Time-Series Forecasting with Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models
Stock movement prediction, a critical task in financial time-series forecasting, relies on identifying and retrieving key influencing factors from vast and complex datasets. However, traditional text-trained or numeric s…
Large Language ModelRAGRetrievalRetrieval-augmented Generation+2Time-VLM: Exploring Multimodal Vision-Language Models for Augmented Time Series Forecasting
Recent advancements in time series forecasting have explored augmenting models with text or vision modalities to improve accuracy. While text provides contextual understanding, it often lacks fine-grained temporal detail…
Time SeriesTime Series ForecastingKnowledge Graph Enhanced Memory-Augmented Retrieval for Long Context Modeling
Long-context language modeling requires not only extending context windows but maintaining coherent understanding of entity states and relationships across thousands of tokens -- a challenge that semantic similarity alon…
Semantic SimilarityRelation ExtractionKnowledge GraphsTimeRAF: Retrieval-Augmented Foundation model for Zero-shot Time Series Forecasting
Time series forecasting plays a crucial role in data mining, driving rapid advancements across numerous industries. With the emergence of large models, time series foundation models (TSFMs) have exhibited remarkable gene…
RAGRetrievalRetrieval-augmented GenerationTime Series+2Retrieval Augmented Time Series Forecasting
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is a central component of modern LLM systems, particularly in scenarios where up-to-date information is crucial for accurately responding to user queries or when queries exceed the sc…
RAGRetrievalRetrieval-augmented GenerationTime Series+1