Semi-Supervised Learning and Data Augmentation in Wearable-based Momentary Stress Detection in the Wild
Physiological and behavioral data collected from wearable or mobile sensors have been used to estimate self-reported stress levels. Since the stress annotation usually relies on self-reports during the study, a limited amount of labeled data can be an obstacle in developing accurate and generalized stress predicting models. On the other hand, the sensors can continuously capture signals without annotations. This work investigates leveraging unlabeled wearable sensor data for stress detection in the wild. We first applied data augmentation techniques on the physiological and behavioral data to improve the robustness of supervised stress detection models. Using an auto-encoder with actively selected unlabeled sequences, we pre-trained the supervised model structure to leverage the information learned from unlabeled samples. Then, we developed a semi-supervised learning framework to leverage the unlabeled data sequences. We combined data augmentation techniques with consistency regularization, which enforces the consistency of prediction output based on augmented and original unlabeled data. We validated these methods using three wearable/mobile sensor datasets collected in the wild. Our results showed that combining the proposed methods improved stress classification performance by 7.7% to 13.8% on the evaluated datasets, compared to the baseline supervised learning models.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Data AugmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
CUDLE: Learning Under Label Scarcity to Detect Cannabis Use in Uncontrolled Environments
Wearable sensor systems have demonstrated a great potential for real-time, objective monitoring of physiological health to support behavioral interventions. However, obtaining accurate labels in free-living environments …
Contrastive LearningData AugmentationSelf-Supervised LearningDeepHeart: Semi-Supervised Sequence Learning for Cardiovascular Risk Prediction
We train and validate a semi-supervised, multi-task LSTM on 57,675 person-weeks of data from off-the-shelf wearable heart rate sensors, showing high accuracy at detecting multiple medical conditions, including diabetes (…
PredictionMonitoring and Prediction of Mood in Elderly People during Daily Life Activities
We present an intelligent wearable system to monitor and predict mood states of elderly people during their daily life activities. Our system is composed of a wristband to record different physiological activities togeth…
Adaptive data selection improves wearable prediction under low baseline performance
Adaptive sensing strategies that selectively sample data are increasingly used in wearable health systems to improve prediction performance under limited data budgets, yet their benefits across individuals remain poorly …
Evaluating Contrastive Learning on Wearable Timeseries for Downstream Clinical Outcomes
Vast quantities of person-generated health data (wearables) are collected but the process of annotating to feed to machine learning models is impractical. This paper discusses ways in which self-supervised approaches tha…
Contrastive LearningData AugmentationRepresentation LearningTime Series+1