Show Me What and Where has Changed? Question Answering and Grounding for Remote Sensing Change Detection
Remote sensing change detection aims to perceive changes occurring on the Earth's surface from remote sensing data in different periods, and feed these changes back to humans. However, most existing methods only focus on detecting change regions, lacking the capability to interact with users to identify changes that the users expect. In this paper, we introduce a new task named Change Detection Question Answering and Grounding (CDQAG), which extends the traditional change detection task by providing interpretable textual answers and intuitive visual evidence. To this end, we construct the first CDQAG benchmark dataset, termed QAG-360K, comprising over 360K triplets of questions, textual answers, and corresponding high-quality visual masks. It encompasses 10 essential land-cover categories and 8 comprehensive question types, which provides a valuable and diverse dataset for remote sensing applications. Furthermore, we present VisTA, a simple yet effective baseline method that unifies the tasks of question answering and grounding by delivering both visual and textual answers. Our method achieves state-of-the-art results on both the classic change detection-based visual question answering (CDVQA) and the proposed CDQAG datasets. Extensive qualitative and quantitative experimental results provide useful insights for developing better CDQAG models, and we hope that our work can inspire further research in this important yet underexplored research field. The proposed benchmark dataset and method are available at https://github.com/like413/VisTA.
Code (1)
Tasks
Change DetectionQuestion AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
A Structural Causal Model for MR Images of Multiple Sclerosis
Precision medicine involves answering counterfactual questions such as "Would this patient respond better to treatment A or treatment B?" These types of questions are causal in nature and require the tools of causal infe…
Causal InferencecounterfactualCounterfactual InferenceDisease PredictionAI Biases as Asymmetries: A Review to Guide Practice
The understanding of bias in AI is currently undergoing a revolution. Initially understood as errors or flaws, biases are increasingly recognized as integral to AI systems and sometimes preferable to less biased alternat…
Where To Look: Focus Regions for Visual Question Answering
We present a method that learns to answer visual questions by selecting image regions relevant to the text-based query. Our method exhibits significant improvements in answering questions such as "what color," where it i…
Question AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)Contextual Word Representations: A Contextual Introduction
This introduction aims to tell the story of how we put words into computers. It is part of the story of the field of natural language processing (NLP), a branch of artificial intelligence. It targets a wide audience with…
Question AnsweringTranslationWord EmbeddingsChain of Reasoning for Visual Question Answering
Reasoning plays an essential role in Visual Question Answering (VQA). Multi-step and dynamic reasoning is often necessary for answering complex questions. For example, a question "What is placed next to the bus on the ri…
ObjectQuestion AnsweringRelationRelational Reasoning+2