SignAttention: On the Interpretability of Transformer Models for Sign Language Translation
This paper presents the first comprehensive interpretability analysis of a Transformer-based Sign Language Translation (SLT) model, focusing on the translation from video-based Greek Sign Language to glosses and text. Leveraging the Greek Sign Language Dataset, we examine the attention mechanisms within the model to understand how it processes and aligns visual input with sequential glosses. Our analysis reveals that the model pays attention to clusters of frames rather than individual ones, with a diagonal alignment pattern emerging between poses and glosses, which becomes less distinct as the number of glosses increases. We also explore the relative contributions of cross-attention and self-attention at each decoding step, finding that the model initially relies on video frames but shifts its focus to previously predicted tokens as the translation progresses. This work contributes to a deeper understanding of SLT models, paving the way for the development of more transparent and reliable translation systems essential for real-world applications.
Code (1)
Tasks
Sign Language TranslationTranslationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Towards Opening the Black Box of Neural Machine Translation: Source and Target Interpretations of the Transformer
In Neural Machine Translation (NMT), each token prediction is conditioned on the source sentence and the target prefix (what has been previously translated at a decoding step). However, previous work on interpretability …
DecoderMachine TranslationNMTSentence+1BERT vs GPT for financial engineering
The paper benchmarks several Transformer models [4], to show how these models can judge sentiment from a news event. This signal can then be used for downstream modelling and signal identification for commodity trading. …
Machine TranslationQuestion AnsweringText GenerationText SummarizationInseq: An Interpretability Toolkit for Sequence Generation Models
Past work in natural language processing interpretability focused mainly on popular classification tasks while largely overlooking generation settings, partly due to a lack of dedicated tools. In this work, we introduce …
DecoderFeature ImportanceMachine TranslationText Generation+1The Dragon Hatchling: The Missing Link between the Transformer and Models of the Brain
The relationship between computing systems and the brain has served as motivation for pioneering theoreticians since John von Neumann and Alan Turing. Uniform, scale-free biological networks, such as the brain, have powe…
Syntactic Knowledge via Graph Attention with BERT in Machine Translation
Although the Transformer model can effectively acquire context features via a self-attention mechanism, deeper syntactic knowledge is still not effectively modeled. To alleviate the above problem, we propose Syntactic kn…
Graph AttentionMachine TranslationText GenerationTranslation