Simplex-Structured Matrix Factorization: Sparsity-based Identifiability and Provably Correct Algorithms
In this paper, we provide novel algorithms with identifiability guarantees for simplex-structured matrix factorization (SSMF), a generalization of nonnegative matrix factorization. Current state-of-the-art algorithms that provide identifiability results for SSMF rely on the sufficiently scattered condition (SSC) which requires the data points to be well spread within the convex hull of the basis vectors. The conditions under which our proposed algorithms recover the unique decomposition is in most cases much weaker than the SSC. We only require to have $d$ points on each facet of the convex hull of the basis vectors whose dimension is $d-1$. The key idea is based on extracting facets containing the largest number of points. We illustrate the effectiveness of our approach on synthetic data sets and hyperspectral images, showing that it outperforms state-of-the-art SSMF algorithms as it is able to handle higher noise levels, rank deficient matrices, outliers, and input data that highly violates the SSC.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Bounded Simplex-Structured Matrix Factorization: Algorithms, Identifiability and Applications
In this paper, we propose a new low-rank matrix factorization model dubbed bounded simplex-structured matrix factorization (BSSMF). Given an input matrix $X$ and a factorization rank $r$, BSSMF looks for a matrix $W$ wit…
Matrix CompletionRecommendation SystemsDual Simplex Volume Maximization for Simplex-Structured Matrix Factorization
Simplex-structured matrix factorization (SSMF) is a generalization of nonnegative matrix factorization, a fundamental interpretable data analysis model, and has applications in hyperspectral unmixing and topic modeling. …
Hyperspectral UnmixingIdentifiability in Two-Layer Sparse Matrix Factorization
Sparse matrix factorization is the problem of approximating a matrix $\mathbf{Z}$ by a product of $J$ sparse factors $\mathbf{X}^{(J)} \mathbf{X}^{(J-1)} \ldots \mathbf{X}^{(1)}$. This paper focuses on identifiability is…
Vocal Bursts Valence PredictionRobust Volume Minimization-Based Matrix Factorization for Remote Sensing and Document Clustering
This paper considers \emph{volume minimization} (VolMin)-based structured matrix factorization (SMF). VolMin is a factorization criterion that decomposes a given data matrix into a basis matrix times a structured coeffic…
ClusteringChecking the Sufficiently Scattered Condition using a Global Non-Convex Optimization Software
The sufficiently scattered condition (SSC) is a key condition in the study of identifiability of various matrix factorization problems, including nonnegative, minimum-volume, symmetric, simplex-structured, and polytopic …